Intracranial abscess as a complication of nasal septal abscess

Sowerby, Leigh J.; Wright, Erin D.

doi:10.1503/cmaj.120431

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 3 publications

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“…Abses septum juga dapat menyebabkan komplikasi intrakranial termasuk meningitis, abses serebral, empiema sub arachnoid dan trombosis kavernosus. 1,18,19 Berdasarkan onsetnya komplikasi abses septum nasi dibedakan menjadi dua yaitu onset awal atau akut dan onset lambat (dalam 1 bulan setelah infeksi). Sedangkan menurut lokasinya abses septum dibedakan menjadi lokal (didaerah hidung dan sinus paranasal), kranial, orbital dan sistemik.…”

Section: Komplikasiunclassified

Selulitis dorsum nasi akibat komplikasi abses septum nasi dengan komorbid diabetes melitus tipe⁴

T.R

Pranoto²

2021

JKS

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Abstrak. Abses merupakan hasil dari penumpukan pus dalam jaringan ditubuh yang membentuk sebuah rongga. Abses septum nasi masih umum di negara-negara berkembang, komorbid yang paling umum adalah diabetes melitus dan mereka harus diperlakukan dengan cara yang berbeda. Satu kasus abses septum nasi pada penderita DM tipe 2 dilaporkan pada seorang laki-laki berumur 46 tahun yang dilakukan insisi dan drainase abses, pemberian antibiotik kombinasi, dan pengontrolan kadar glukosa darah dengan diit dan obat-obatan.Penatalaksanaan yang komprehensif pada kasus ini memberikan hasil yang baik. Kata kunci : abses septum nasi, diabetes melitus, insisi drainase Abstract. Abscesses are the result of the accumulation of pus in the tissues in the body that form a cavity. Nasal septum abscesses are still common in developing countries, the most common comorbid is diabetic mellitus and they should be treated in different ways. One case of nasal septum abscess in type 2 diabetic mellitus patient in 46 years old man was reported, and has done incision and drainage of abscess, giving of combination antibiotic, and blood glucose control with diet or medicines. Comprehensive management of this case gave good results. Keyword : nasal septum abscess, diabetic mellitus, drainage incision

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Section: Komplikasiunclassified

Selulitis dorsum nasi akibat komplikasi abses septum nasi dengan komorbid diabetes melitus tipe⁴

T.R

Pranoto²

2021

JKS

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Nasal septal abscess caused by anaerobic bacteria of oral flora

et al. 2019

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The Bacterial Compositions of Nasal Septal Abscess in Patients with or without Diabetes

Luan

Tsai

et al. 2022

Life

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The nasal septal abscess (NSA) is a rare but potentially fatal disease causing intracranial infection. Treatments for NSA include antibiotics, surgical incision and drainage. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a risk factor for NSA. Therefore, we assessed the pathogenic bacterial composition of NSA in diabetic patients. We analyzed the Chang Gung Memorial Hospital database to collect 79 NSA patients who received surgical incisions and drainage from 2004 to 2015. We divided them into DM and non-DM groups for analysis. We integrated the bacteria cultured from each patient, listed the top three with the highest frequency and divided the bacterial species into facultative anaerobes or aerobes and anaerobes. The microbiological cultures revealed mono-microbial infection in most of the cases. The top three facultative anaerobes or aerobes with the highest frequency of NSA-DM were Klebsiella pneumoniae (37.5%), methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA; 25%) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA; 12.5%). The top three for NSA-non-DMs were MSSA (24%), MRSA (20%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (16%). The top three anaerobes causing NSA were Prevotella intermedia (25%), Peptostreptococcus species (12.5%) and Propionibacterium acnes (12.5%) in DM patients. The top three in non-DM patients were P. intermedia (25%), P. acnes (16.7%) and Fusobacterium nucleatum (12.5%). When treating NSA in diabetic patients, clinicians should choose empirical antibiotics for K. pneumoniae and P. intermedia, and when treating patients with NSA-non-DM, MSSA and P. intermedia should be considered first.

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Intracranial abscess as a complication of nasal septal abscess

Cited by 4 publications

References 3 publications

Selulitis dorsum nasi akibat komplikasi abses septum nasi dengan komorbid diabetes melitus tipe⁴

Selulitis dorsum nasi akibat komplikasi abses septum nasi dengan komorbid diabetes melitus tipe⁴

Nasal septal abscess caused by anaerobic bacteria of oral flora

The Bacterial Compositions of Nasal Septal Abscess in Patients with or without Diabetes

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