2016
DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2016-216369
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Intramesosigmoid hernia complicated by strangulated small-bowel obstruction

Abstract: An intramesosigmoid hernia is 1 of the 3 rare types of sigmoid-related hernias that could be complicated by intestinal obstruction. Our patient presented with a clinical picture of intestinal obstruction. CT scan showed features of strangulated small-bowel obstruction secondary to a sigmoid-related hernia. This was confirmed intraoperatively to be an intramesosigmoid hernia. We share the radiological findings with intraoperative surgical correlation and discuss the imaging features described in the literature.

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…e length of the incarcerated small intestine was reported in 70 patients as 3 cm (min) and 150 cm (max): mean 25.25 cm, SD 35.04 cm. In 2 cases, the treatment was not described [9,10]. In the other 122 patients, for 86 patients, only the reduction of the incarceration was performed (70.5%), and for the remaining 36 cases, additionally, the resection of the strangulated loop due to necrosis was necessary (29.5%) (SDC 4).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e length of the incarcerated small intestine was reported in 70 patients as 3 cm (min) and 150 cm (max): mean 25.25 cm, SD 35.04 cm. In 2 cases, the treatment was not described [9,10]. In the other 122 patients, for 86 patients, only the reduction of the incarceration was performed (70.5%), and for the remaining 36 cases, additionally, the resection of the strangulated loop due to necrosis was necessary (29.5%) (SDC 4).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As in other reported cases, we have found a defect involving only one leaf and have been able to demonstrate a hernia sac (figure 1). 4 7 10…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main tenets of surgical treatment for sigmoid hernias are (1) Prompt reduction of herniated bowel, (2) Resection of non‐viable bowel, (3) Restoration of gastro‐intestinal continuity and (4) Repair of defect in the sigmoid mesocolon. Exploratory laparotomy should be performed in cases where there is suspicion or evidence of bowel ischemia and necrosis as it would facilitate bowel resection and anastomosis 3 . However, in cases where bowel resection is not necessary, a laparoscopic approach can be undertaken successfully to accurately diagnose the pathology, reduce the herniated bowel, and repair the defect in the sigmoid mesocolon 4…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exploratory laparotomy should be performed in cases where there is suspicion or evidence of bowel ischemia and necrosis as it would facilitate bowel resection and anastomosis. 3 However, in cases where bowel resection is not necessary, a laparoscopic approach can be undertaken successfully to accurately diagnose the pathology, reduce the herniated bowel, and repair the defect in the sigmoid mesocolon. 4 All authors have reviewed and are in agreement with the submitted manuscript.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%