Introduction: Strategy in the Contemporary World:

Baylis, John; Wirtz, James J.

doi:10.1093/hepl/9780198708919.003.0001

Cited by 20 publications

(36 citation statements)

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“…It had reached the middle-income status in the 1970s [ 35 , 36 ]. In the period from 1980 to 1988, healthcare financing was reduced greatly due to the Iran–Iraq War [ 37 ]. Throughout the 1990s, a strict ban imposed on the Iraqi regime after the invasion of Kuwait affected the health system in Iraq negatively.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Job satisfaction and turnover intention among Iraqi doctors - a descriptive cross-sectional multicentre study

et al. 2015

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BackgroundDuring the last two decades, the Iraqi human resources for health was exposed to an unprecedented turnover of trained and experienced medical professionals. This study aimed to explore prominent factors affecting turnover intentions among Iraqi doctors.MethodsA descriptive cross-sectional multicentre study was carried out among 576 doctors across 20 hospitals in Iraq using multistage sampling technique. Participants completed a self-administered questionnaire, which included socio-demographic information, work characteristics, the 10-item Warr-Cook-Wall job satisfaction scale, and one question on turnover intention. Descriptive and bivariate and multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify significant factors affecting turnover intentions.ResultsMore than one half of Iraqi doctors (55.2%) were actively seeking alternative employment. Factors associated with turnover intentions among doctors were low job satisfaction score (odds ratio (OR) = 0.97; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.95, 0.99), aged 40 years old or less (OR = 2.9; 95% CI: 1.74, 4.75), being male (OR = 4.2; 95% CI: 2.54, 7.03), being single (OR = 5.0; 95% CI: 2.61, 9.75), being threatened (OR = 3.5; 95% CI: 1.80, 6.69), internally displaced (OR = 3.1; 95% CI: 1.43, 6.57), having a perception of unsafe medical practice (OR = 4.1; 95% CI: 1.86, 9.21), working more than 40 h per week, (OR = 2.3; 95% CI: 1.27, 4.03), disagreement with the way manager handles staff (OR = 2.2; 95% CI: 1.19, 4.03), being non-specialist, (OR = 3.9, 95% CI: 2.08, 7.13), and being employed in the government sector only (OR = 2.0; 95% CI: 1.09, 3.82).ConclusionThe high-turnover intention among Iraqi doctors is significantly associated with working and security conditions. An urgent and effective strategy is required to prevent doctors’ exodus.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Job satisfaction and turnover intention among Iraqi doctors - a descriptive cross-sectional multicentre study

et al. 2015

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“…Strategija se v splošnem smislu razume kot razmerje med cilji in sredstvi 4 , ki pogosto predstavlja predmet političnih in strokovnih razprav, zato bomo v nadaljevanju izpostavili tri pomembna vprašanja, ki izhajajo iz narave tega razmerja. Prvo vprašanje se nanaša na razmerje med vojaško in politično ravnjo.…”

Section: Strateške šTudijeunclassified

Challenges to Military Strategy in the 21st Century

Vuk¹

2020

CMC

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Despite the widespread rejection of the meaning of wars military forces still remain the fundamental instrument of a sovereign state for ensuring its military defence. Achieving goals of security policy through military force is the subject of a military strategy. In the article, we examine the challenges of military strategy in the 21st century from three perspectives: from the perspective of strategic studies and its understanding of military strategy; from the point of view of the adjustment of military strategies to the modern security environment demands and the use of military forces in responding to new wars; from the perspective of strategy makers, in which we analyze the problem of choosing less optimal strategies and the impact of modern wars on strategy developers. Based on these challenges, the article identifies the importance of contemporary military strategy, both in theory (strategic thinking) and in practice (the use of military force), and its connection to creating policy effects in addressing the increasingly complex security challenges. Key words Strategic studies, strategy, military strategy, strategy makers.

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“…Oil sites discoveries in Cusiana and Cupiagua provided important lessons, one of them unveils how such non-renewable resources could cause great social unrest due to high profits sought after by irregular groups; another, how activity for tradable goods within the region decreases due to mining (Ebrahim-Zadeh, 2003) 4 ; and lastly, how the state receiving royalties end up exploiting those resources by means of executing public works which do not generate positive externalities 5 of high social impact, case in point, an adequate endowment for public goods.…”

Section: Historical Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Considering the indivisibility proposed by Betts (2000), two major schools are exhibited in terms of strategy, first, of Anglo-Saxon origin presents security as a main object of study coupled with strategic principles; researchers belonging to this school include Baldwin (1997), Freedman (1998) and Baylis, Wirtz and Cohen (2002).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Modelo de crecimiento económico y gasto público focalizado en seguridad: enfoque desde la estrategia militar en Colombia (2002-2009)

Miranda

Laverde²,

Cruz

2017

Rev. Cient. Gen. José María Córdova

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Modelo de crecimiento económico y gasto público focalizado en seguridad: enfoque desde la estrategia militar en Colombia (2002Colombia ( -2009 Modèle de croissance économique et des dépenses publiques focalisé sur la sécurité: une approche fondée sur la stratégie militaire en Colombie (2002Colombie ( -2009 Modelo para crescimento econômico e gasto público focado na segurança: perspectivas a partir da estratégia militar colombiana (2002)(2003)(2004)(2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009) Abstract. This paper analyzes the Colombian military forces` strategy supported on the widening of war-fighting capabilities related to the inclusion of civil rights considering the fifty-year internal war, in view of the 2002-2009 results for social policies through a historical review of the armed conflict, military strategy analysis from the doctrine point of view, and the developing a correlational model that links economic growth with the standing of the public good called 'defense'. Results evidence that military strategy as a doctrine will become sustainable once the Government provides financing for security and defense spending through permanent income, thus providing success to social policies supporting military strategies, proving the 'guns versus butter' dilemma does not occur in Colombia.Keywords: economic growth; military spending; military strategy; public good; social policy.Resumen. El documento analiza la estrategia de las Fuerzas Militares sustentada en la ampliación de las capacidades bélicas hacia el ámbito de la inclusión de los derechos ciudadanos en el marco del conflicto armado de más de cincuenta años. Para esto se consideran los resultados de política social durante 2002 y 2009, se hace una revisión histórica del conflicto, se analiza la estrategia militar desde los aspectos de la doctrina y se desarrolla un modelo que permite establecer la correlación entre el crecimiento económico y la dotación del bien público denominado defensa. Los resultados evidencian que la estrategia militar como doctrina será sostenible en la medida en que el Estado financie los gastos en seguridad y defensa con ingresos permanentes, con lo cual la política social que acompaña la estrategia militar será exitosa. Esto demuestra que el dilema guns versus butter en Colombia no se presenta.Palabras clave: bien público; crecimiento económico; estrategia militar; gasto militar; política social.Résumé. Le document analyse la stratégie des forces militaires soutenues par l'expansion de la guerre dans le domaine de l'inclusion des droits des citoyens en ce qui concerne les faits à la lumière du conflit armé depuis plus de 50 ans par rapport aux résultats des capacités de la politique sociale en 2002 et 2009, grâce à l'examen historique du conflit, l'analyse de la stratégie militaire des aspects de la doctrine et l'élaboration d'un modèle pour établir la corrélation entre la croissance économique et la fourniture de biens publics appelée défense. Les résultats montrent que la stratégie militaire et de la doctrine, être durable que le financem...

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Introduction: Strategy in the Contemporary World:

Cited by 20 publications

References 0 publications

Job satisfaction and turnover intention among Iraqi doctors - a descriptive cross-sectional multicentre study

Job satisfaction and turnover intention among Iraqi doctors - a descriptive cross-sectional multicentre study

Challenges to Military Strategy in the 21st Century

Modelo de crecimiento económico y gasto público focalizado en seguridad: enfoque desde la estrategia militar en Colombia (2002-2009)

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