“…Chen et al [ 42 ] investigated the mechanical and stress-strain behaviour of basalt fiber reinforced rubberized recycled coarse aggregate concrete (BFRRC) and developed an constitutive model for BFRRC. Yu et al [ [43] , [44] , [45] ] investigated the effect of new mortar and old mortar on the mechanical properties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) using the discrete element method (DEM) and proposed a multi-objective optimisation approach to determine the optimal mix design for RAC.…”