“…However, understanding the microstructural changes induced by ion beam implantation in materials still needs to be developed for advanced manufacturing processes for high performance materials. [1][2][3][4] Polymeric materials are widely employed in various applications due to their fascinating physical and chemical features such as high specic modulus and strength, high transparency, high chemical resistance, exibility, and lightweight properties. Furthermore, they can be produced in time and cost effective ways using efficient polymer processing methods such as injection molding and extrusion.…”