2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.06.075
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Ionic liquids as bulk liquid membranes on levulinic acid removal: A design study

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Cited by 50 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…The normal probability plot of residuals was given in Figure B. The relation showing that the experimental values have good grade of fit with the model determined data implying the compatibility of the model equation with the experimental data . Besides, the data points are on a straight line in the normal probability plot.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 82%
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“…The normal probability plot of residuals was given in Figure B. The relation showing that the experimental values have good grade of fit with the model determined data implying the compatibility of the model equation with the experimental data . Besides, the data points are on a straight line in the normal probability plot.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…The significance of each term was decided according to the P ‐values. The terms with P ‐value less than .05 at the interval of 95% confidence indicate that the terms of the model are statistically significant and have significant effects on the dependent variable . The fact that the R 2 and R 2 adjusted values were close to each other indicated the compatibility of the model equation with the experimental results .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
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“…Although, the extraction yield using SLM process is lower compare to the reactive liquid extraction process [30], SLM process had advantage in term of single operation step compare to reactive liquid extraction method. Another variation of liquid membrane, which is bulk liquid membrane (BLM) showed higher LA extraction yield than the SLM process using in this study [31]. However, BLM requires a large amount of organic liquid membrane compared to SLM and will increase the overall separation cost [32].…”
Section: Effect Of Slm Flow Ratementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4] Towards this aim, various separation techniques are well-known, such as plasma atomic emission spectrometry, 5,6 liquid chromatography, [7][8][9] cloud point extraction, 10 and ion transport methods using a bulk liquid membrane (BLM) system that has attracted attention in recent years. [11][12][13][14][15] The use of a BLM containing specic metal ion carriers offers an alternative to the solvent extraction processes for the selective separation and concentration of metal ions from aqueous solutions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%