2015
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144283
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Isokinetic Identification of Knee Joint Torques before and after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the serial change of isokinetic muscle strength of the knees before and after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) in physically active males and to estimate the time of return to full physical fitness. Extension and flexion torques were measured for the injured and healthy limbs at two angular velocities approximately 1.5 months before the surgery and 3, 6, and 12 months after ACLR. Significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) in peak knee extension and flexion torques,… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…The subjects assumed the position of the body recommended by the manufacturer. Then standard measurement protocols were implemented, which consisted in performing 5 and 10 cycles of extension and flexion of the dominant limb at the angular velocities of 60 deg/s and 180 deg/s [6,27,28,29]. The torque values of the flexors at both angular velocities were corrected for gravitation using an original algorithm developed in MATLAB (MathWorks, Natick, MA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The subjects assumed the position of the body recommended by the manufacturer. Then standard measurement protocols were implemented, which consisted in performing 5 and 10 cycles of extension and flexion of the dominant limb at the angular velocities of 60 deg/s and 180 deg/s [6,27,28,29]. The torque values of the flexors at both angular velocities were corrected for gravitation using an original algorithm developed in MATLAB (MathWorks, Natick, MA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following the coach's suggestion, we measured the net torque of the muscles acting on the knee joint of the lead leg, that is the limb which bears the weight of the body during the throw. A standard measurement procedure was used: the subjects performed 5 repetitions of extension and flexion at an angular velocity of 60°/s [20,21].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…De acuerdo con esto, en el mercado existen dispositivos que permiten la medición de variables como la posición angular en diferentes articulaciones del cuerpo, las velocidades angulares, las fuerzas y el par (14)(15)(16)(17).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Específicamente, la medición del par es una opción que ha sido utilizada por los clínicos para determinar objetivamente el progreso del paciente conforme avanza la rehabilitación (15)(16)(17). Se han reportado estudios donde se ha utilizado esta medida para cuantificar el progreso de la intervención terapéutica en lesiones de ligamento cruzado anterior (11,17), rehabilitación posterior a cirugías de meniscectomía (16), lesiones lumbares (15), entre otras. En el mercado ya se encuentran dispositivos como los sistemas Contrex (51) y Human Norm (52) que registran el torque y permiten visualizar gráficas para evaluar el progreso de dicha variable.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified