“…Today, electrospinning, as a useful nanofiber fabrication method, has spread into almost all scientific applied fields ( Pang et al, 2021 ; Li et al, 2022 ; Wang et al, 2023 ; Wang et al, 2023 ; Geesi et al, 2023 ), including several biomedical applications, such as tissue engineering, regeneration medicine, and wound dressing ( Khazaeli et al, 2020 ; Niu et al, 2021b ; Li et al, 2021 ; Maleki et al, 2021 ; Zhao H. et al, 2022 ; Gao et al, 2022 ; Liang et al, 2022 ). Particularly in pharmaceutics, it is regarded as a popular pharmaceutical nanotechnology ( Spizzirri et al, 2021 ; Chen et al, 2022 ; Wang et al, 2022 ).…”