2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05548-z
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JMJD3 facilitates C/EBPβ-centered transcriptional program to exert oncorepressor activity in AML

Abstract: JMJD3, a stress-inducible H3K27 demethylase, plays a critical regulatory role in the initiation and progression of malignant hematopoiesis. However, how this histone modifier affects in a cell type-dependent manner remains unclear. Here, we show that in contrast to its oncogenic effect in preleukemia state and lymphoid malignancies, JMJD3 relieves the differentiation-arrest of certain subtypes (such as M2 and M3) of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. RNA sequencing and ChIP−PCR analyses revealed that JMJD3 ex… Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…JMJD3 is an H3K27me3 demethylase ( 17 ); however, we also observed changes in H3K4me3 in the promoter region of C/EBPB. JMJD3 has recently been shown to impact H3K4me3 levels in human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells ( 32 ). This may not fully explain the epigenetic changes in our model, and other epigenetic mediators, including other non-methyl modifications, might influence gut microbiota–mediated communication with the bone marrow.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…JMJD3 is an H3K27me3 demethylase ( 17 ); however, we also observed changes in H3K4me3 in the promoter region of C/EBPB. JMJD3 has recently been shown to impact H3K4me3 levels in human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells ( 32 ). This may not fully explain the epigenetic changes in our model, and other epigenetic mediators, including other non-methyl modifications, might influence gut microbiota–mediated communication with the bone marrow.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Approximately 5 μg of total RNA was used to prepare an mRNA library for paired-end sequencing (2 × 150 bp read length) on a NovaSeq sequencing system (Illumina HiSeq. 4000, San Diego, USA) according to a previous study [30]. The capra-hircus gene annotation list was used as background (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genome/?term= txid9925[orgn]).…”
Section: Transcriptomics Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We performed ChIP assays essentially as described previously (36). In brief, we harvested and crosslinked the cells with 1% formaldehyde for 10 min at room temperature.…”
Section: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (Chip)mentioning
confidence: 99%