“…During the period 1949 to 1957, when China was using the Soviet Union’s accounting system, accounting research focused on the translation into Chinese of Soviet accounting literature and textbooks, as well as developing understanding of Soviet accounting regulations. Chinese accounting students were required to learn Russian, and many accounting educators were sent to study in the Soviet Union (Blake, 1995). In 1949, 53 colleges and universities offered accounting majors, with around 5,500 students enroled (Yang, 1988, pp.…”