“…Previous systematic literature reviews have highlighted eLearning capabilities, Giannakos et al, 2021, Islam Sarker et al, 2019, (Audrin and Audrin, 2022, digital transformation in universities, Benavides et al, 2020, Sun et al, 2018, Oliva-Cordova et al, 2021, as well as required competencies for digital learning, Revuelta-Domínguez et al, 2022, Bong andChen, 2021. However, at the time of this study, we did not find any systematic literature review on digital learning strategies within universities in developing countries.…”