2016
DOI: 10.7150/thno.14694
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KHF16 is a Leading Structure from Cimicifuga foetida that Suppresses Breast Cancer Partially by Inhibiting the NF-κB Signaling Pathway

Abstract: Triterpenoids extracted from Cimicifuga foetida have been reported to inhibit cancer by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. In this study, KHF16 (24-acetylisodahurinol-3-O-β-D-xylopyranoside), a cycloartane triterpenoid isolated from the rhizomes of C. foetida, showed potent anti-cancer activity in multiple ERα/PR/HER2 triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell lines. KHF16 significantly induces cell cycle G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis in both MDA-MB-468 and SW527 TNBC cell lines. KHF16 reduces the expr… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Several cycloartane triterpenoids isolated from C. yunnanensis were also shown to induce apoptosis of breast cancer cells via p53-dependent mitochondrial pathway 10 . Most recent findings demonstrated that cycloartane triterpenoids isolated from C. foetida could inhibit Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathway and Akt phosphorylation in breast cancer MCF-7 cells 11 , as well as suppress TNFα-induced IKKα/β and IKBα phosphorylation, and nuclear factor (NF)-κB downstream target gene expression in triple-negative breast cancer cells 12 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several cycloartane triterpenoids isolated from C. yunnanensis were also shown to induce apoptosis of breast cancer cells via p53-dependent mitochondrial pathway 10 . Most recent findings demonstrated that cycloartane triterpenoids isolated from C. foetida could inhibit Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathway and Akt phosphorylation in breast cancer MCF-7 cells 11 , as well as suppress TNFα-induced IKKα/β and IKBα phosphorylation, and nuclear factor (NF)-κB downstream target gene expression in triple-negative breast cancer cells 12 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[57][58][59][60] A variety of NPs reduce the expression levels of survivin and XIAP in different cancers. 61,62 Pue in Z138 51 cells, which further activate caspase-3 and −9, as shown in Table 1 and Figure 2.…”
Section: Survivin and X-linked Inhibitor Of Apoptosis Protein (Xiap) mentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Few in vitro tests using breast cancer cell lines in culture and in vivo animal studies evaluating the effect of black cohosh as chemopreventive or anticancer agents are reported in literature. Several components extracted from black cohosh were tested in human breast cancer cells revealing anticancer properties: cycloartane triterpenoids induced mitochondrial apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, via Raf/MEK/ERK signalling pathway and Akt phosphorylation [ 343 ] or via NF- κ B signalling pathway [ 344 ]. Actein revealed an antiangiogenic effect by inhibiting the proliferation and reduced the migration and motility of endothelial cells ( in vitro ).…”
Section: Phytotherapymentioning
confidence: 99%