Knowledge Connectivity in an Adverse Context: Global Value Chains and Pakistani Offshore Service Providers

Sinkovics, Noemi; Choksy, Umair Shafi; Sinkovics, Rudolf R.; Mudambi, Ram

doi:10.1007/s11575-018-0372-0

Cited by 58 publications

(67 citation statements)

References 75 publications

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“…Studies concerned with performance of the GVC network as a whole naturally explore more complex aspects of performance, such as flexibility/dynamism of the production process, access to a wide range of resources, operational efficiency, cohesiveness/connectivity, innovation/ability to transform ideas into commercial products, and sustainability of the GVC over time (Akkermans et al, 1999;Buckley, 2011;Chen, 2003;Colotla, Shi, & Gregory, 2003;Kano, 2018;Karlsson, 2003;Sinkovics et al, 2019;Yamin, 2011;Zhang & Gregory, 2011). Notably, studies in the social sciences group may focus on development and sustainability outcomes of GVC governance, such as industrial/economic development and positive institutional change (e.g., Coe et al, 2004;Fuller & Phelps, 2018;Henderson et al, 2002;Lund-Thomsen & Coe, 2015;Pavlínek, 2018;Yeung, 2016).…”

Section: Gvc Orchestrationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Global value chains: A review of the multi-disciplinary literature

2020

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This article reviews the rapidly growing domain of global value chain (GVC) research by analyzing several highly cited conceptual frameworks and then appraising GVC studies published in such disciplines as international business, general management, supply chain management, operations management, economic geography, regional and development studies, and international political economy. Building on GVC conceptual frameworks, we conducted the review based on a comparative institutional perspective that encompasses critical governance issues at the micro-, GVC, and macro-levels. Our results indicate that some of these issues have garnered significantly more scholarly attention than others. We suggest several future research topics such as microfoundations of GVC governance, GVC mapping, learning, impact of lead firm ownership and strategy, dynamics of GVC arrangements, value creation and distribution, financialization, digitization, the impact of renewed protectionism, the impact of GVCs on their macro-environment, and chainlevel performance management.

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Section: Gvc Orchestrationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Global value chains: A review of the multi-disciplinary literature

2020

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“…In this section, we combine interview and archival evidence to identify the specific mechanisms that resulted in several frame shifts to allow the introduction of a private sector led certification regime in the RMG sector in Bangladesh post Rana plaza. As mentioned in section 3, we use a flexible pattern matching approach (Sinkovics et al, 2019) to compare the expected pattern with the actual outcome. Table 3 presents the initial and final templates for the private sector frame changes.…”

Section: Private Sector Frame Changes Post Rana Plazamentioning

confidence: 99%

Private governance responsibilisation in global supply chains: the case of Rana Plaza

Siddiqui

McPhail

Rahman

2020

AAAJ

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PurposeThe paper explores the emergence of private sector responsibilisation for tackling governance issues in a global supply chain. The infamous case of the Rana Plaza collapse in Bangladesh is used to investigate the ways a frameshift, triggered by a manmade disaster, can potentially influence the effectiveness of the certification process in a research site characterised by the presence of a strong state-business nexus.Design/methodology/approachThe empirical work for this paper is based 24 semi-structured interviews with owners, managers, operators, independent inspectors in the ready-made garments (RMG) industry in Bangladesh between 2014 and 2018. We also analyse a range of archival materials. For the purpose of data analysis, we adopted an exploratory flexible pattern matching design with nested template analysis (Sinkovics et al., 2019).FindingsOur analysis suggests that the magnitude of the Rana Plaza collapse triggered several frameshifts in multinational corporations approach towards labour governance in Bangladesh. Subsequently, a responsibility framework for the private sector was created, resulting in significant improvements in working conditions in the sector. However, the sustainability of the labour governance mechanisms was significantly affected by the state's ability to play the role of catalyst in the process, mainly due to the presence of a significant state-business nexus.Originality/valueWe find that broadening the scope of sustainability accounting and assurance process can allow social auditors to play a more meaningful role in triggering collective actions to address labour governance issues in supply chains. However, in a context defined by the presence of a state-business nexus, the sustainability of such a process largely depends on the willingness of the state to play the role of a catalyst.

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“…We started with a flexible pattern‐matching approach analyzing the case data according to our analytical framework. Flexible pattern matching allows to further develop an initial analytical template and enables the researcher to develop new theory (Sinkovics, 2018; Sinkovics & Alfoldi, 2012; Sinkovics, Choksy, Sinkovics, & Mudambi, 2019). It allows for the development of new and unexpected dimensions, thereby enabling the revision of prior expected relationships.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Shared digital identity and rich knowledge ties in global 3D printing—A drizzle in the clouds?

Bouncken

Barwinski

2020

Global Strategy Journal

109

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Research Summary Modern audio‐visual digital technology enables the immediate exchange of explicit, but also of tacit knowledge worldwide. Still, when not embedded in strong ties, the international exchange of tacit and proprietary knowledge becomes risky. Our flexible pattern matching qualitative research approach develops new theory and finds that in the nascent 3D printing industry firms exchange explicit and tacit knowledge globally, even in weak ties. The exchanges seem to be grounded in identification processes with digital technology forming a shared digital identity. We conceptualize the shared digital identity as the collective self‐concept(s) of an in‐group towards the creation, emergence, application, and development of digital technology built on a sense of community, enthusiasm, being part of something special as well as common values and norms. Managerial Summary Firms in the nascent digital industry of 3D printing share knowledge worldwide. Potentials of transferring tacit and proprietary knowledge by modern audio‐visual digital technologies increase constantly. However, so do the dangers of knowledge leakage and competitive risks. A resolution of this tension comes from a new phenomenon, the shared digital identity. A shared digital identity within and among firms enables and informally guards the sharing of tacit and proprietary knowledge via digital technologies. We conceptualize the shared digital identity by a sense of community, enthusiasm, being part of something special as well as common values and norms. The knowledge exchanges assisted by digital technology occur under the aegis of the shared digital identity and accelerate the emergence of digital technologies and so facilitate global business.

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Knowledge Connectivity in an Adverse Context: Global Value Chains and Pakistani Offshore Service Providers

Cited by 58 publications

References 75 publications

Global value chains: A review of the multi-disciplinary literature

Global value chains: A review of the multi-disciplinary literature

Private governance responsibilisation in global supply chains: the case of Rana Plaza

Shared digital identity and rich knowledge ties in global 3D printing—A drizzle in the clouds?

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