2017
DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0531
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Knowledge of adolescents regarding sexually transmitted infections and pregnancy

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the knowledge of adolescents related to sexually transmitted infections (STIs), AIDS, and pregnancy, and understand the role of school in sex education. Method: A qualitative descriptive study, developed through a semi-structured interview and a form for participant characterization, with 22 high school students from a public school aged 16 to 19 years. Data were submitted to content analysis. Results: After analysis, four thematic categories were developed: sexuality and sex educatio… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…Regarding the side effect, the menstrual changes (increased or decreased flow, irregularity and amenorrhea) reached a higher percentage of subjects with adequate knowledge, while the alterations of the gastrointestinal system presented a lower percentage of subjects with adequate knowledge. The menstrual alteration is experienced in the first six months of use, with a tendency to improve the pattern in the future, and in the face of the experience, women assimilate the effect well (11) , which may have resulted in a higher adequate percentage in this research. In gastrointestinal alterations, since women do not experience this effect more intensely, they may have had communication weaknesses in order to assimilate information and have failed the health education process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Regarding the side effect, the menstrual changes (increased or decreased flow, irregularity and amenorrhea) reached a higher percentage of subjects with adequate knowledge, while the alterations of the gastrointestinal system presented a lower percentage of subjects with adequate knowledge. The menstrual alteration is experienced in the first six months of use, with a tendency to improve the pattern in the future, and in the face of the experience, women assimilate the effect well (11) , which may have resulted in a higher adequate percentage in this research. In gastrointestinal alterations, since women do not experience this effect more intensely, they may have had communication weaknesses in order to assimilate information and have failed the health education process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Over the years, there is a tendency for more women to use long-acting reversible contraception until menopause, even avoiding surgical sterilization. However, some obstacles need to be overcome, such as difficulty of access and high cost (11) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…(23) The school space has the largest number of adolescents, and is one of the foundations of education, citizenship and formation of a society. (24) Thus, it is a sin- gular locus, where interlocution between education and health is allowed, which leads to adolescents' greater responsibility on a subject as complex as Hansen's disease. (25) Subjects that reported cases of Hansen's disease in the family had never been examined for the disease, and the examination of contacts, an effective method for the early diagnosis and consequent interruption of the chain of transmission, was not performed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%