Kontribusi Matematika dalam Konteks Fikih

Abstract

Indeed, it was inevitable that there is a correlation between religion and mathematics. It is shown that the relationship between the science of religion based on the Qur'an with science and mathematics. Mathematical understanding by most people is known as an exact science. Certainty in mathematics is defined as a clear. Meaning, there are clear rules, regulations, laws, formulas, and steps that are logical. Similarly, in fiqh (Islamic law) also governs the conduct and governance of worship which clearly and unequivocally based on the arguments described by the Qur'an to the Prophet Muhammad S.A.W. Hadith form. Thus, based on the similarity of the nature and character of course mathematics has contributed positively to the context of jurisprudence which became amaliah Muslims in daily life, for example, in determining the amount of water two kulah, counting prayers, calculating zakat, the division of inheritance rights, counting favors (reward), and so forth. Whether consciously or not, the presence of mathematics provides a significant contribution by helping to make it easier to resolve the problem through the formulation of instructions or a simple formula. The objective is to study on the contribution of mathematics in the context of fiqh.

Scientific Approach to Study of Al-Quran Mathematics

“…Pay close attention to the Koranic verses on inheritance, particularly Surah An-Nisaa verses 11, 12, and 176. Allah SWT explains in such detail the division of inheritance for each heir, namely one-half, one-fourth, one-eighth, two-thirds, one-third, one-sixth, and so on (Muniri, 2016) A corpse (husband) leaves heirs consisting of a wife, mother, son, and two daughters.…”

Peningkatan Minat dan Motivasi Santri Pesantren Al-‘Ashry dalam Pembelajaran Matematika dengan Teka-Teki Matematika Persegi Ajaib

“…Kemampuan-kemampuan tersebut akan terasah jika santri diberi dasar-dasar yang memadai dan baik di bidang matematika. Selain itu, terdapat beberapa masalah keagamaan yang memerlukan kemampuan matematika yang baik, seperti permasalahan yang terkait dengan hukum waris dan zakat, sebagaimana yang diperlihatkan pada penelitian-penelitian yang dilakukan Muniri (2016), Pasaribu (2019), Dewi (2020), dan Puspitasari dkk (2019).…”

Pengaruh Penerapan Algoritma Terhadap Pembelajaran Pemrograman Dasar Tadris Matematika Stai Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

“…Menurut Munir (2016) Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan saat proses pembelajaran mata kuliah Algoritma dan Pemrograman selama ini, serta wawancara informal dengan ALJABAR, Volume 1 Nomor 1, Januari 2022 | 14 mahasiswa tahun ajaran 2019/2020 Prodi Tadris Matematika STAIM Probolinggo, seringkali mahasiswa mengalami kendala dalam menuliskan ide atau pemikiran mereka ke dalam kode atau notasi bahasa pemrograman, walaupun mereka sebetulnya sudah sangat memahami persoalan yang harus mereka pecahkan, dan juga memahami kode/notasi atau sintaks dari bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan. Hal ini terjadi karena mahasiswa belum mampu mengekspresikan kan logika pemikirannya ke dalam pemrograman, mereka belum mampu membuat langkah-langkah penyelesaiannya yang diurutkan secara logis.…”