2019
DOI: 10.1051/bioconf/20191501031
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L'Analyse du Cycle de Vie pour réduire l'impact environnemental de la viticulture biologique

Abstract: Contexte : La viticulture est très exigeante en intrants. La viticulture biologique est souvent considérée comme un système durable, mais elle a des impacts environnementaux. L'analyse du cycle de vie (ACV) permet de discriminer les itinéraires viticoles. Objectif : Notre article présente et discute l'intérêt de l'ACV pour évaluer, comparer et améliorer les itinéraires viticoles biologiques par une comparaison (i) des inventaires des pratiques, (ii) des inventaires du cycle de vie (ICV) et (iii) des ACV. Matér… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, the production of bananas depends significantly on the use of a wide range of pesticides including fungicides and insecticides and with a high dose, resulting in a high phytosanitary pressure of 38 ( Figure 7). This ranking is relatively the same as that found by authors of studies 7,9,11,[18][19][20][21] , except that the frequency differs, from where the banana investigated at this level recorded an average of 14 which generates a lower pressure, as well less than that recorded by EL Azzouzi et al 8,9,12,20 who have registered a banana TFI value of 48. The Banana crop is followed by tomato crop, which is one of the most pesticide-eating vegetable crops, because of its highly susceptible nature to insect pests, compared to the value recorded in France, which uses 5% of pesticides for the treatment of pests 9 .…”
Section: Comparative Analysis Of the Phytosanitary Pressuresupporting
confidence: 84%
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“…Indeed, the production of bananas depends significantly on the use of a wide range of pesticides including fungicides and insecticides and with a high dose, resulting in a high phytosanitary pressure of 38 ( Figure 7). This ranking is relatively the same as that found by authors of studies 7,9,11,[18][19][20][21] , except that the frequency differs, from where the banana investigated at this level recorded an average of 14 which generates a lower pressure, as well less than that recorded by EL Azzouzi et al 8,9,12,20 who have registered a banana TFI value of 48. The Banana crop is followed by tomato crop, which is one of the most pesticide-eating vegetable crops, because of its highly susceptible nature to insect pests, compared to the value recorded in France, which uses 5% of pesticides for the treatment of pests 9 .…”
Section: Comparative Analysis Of the Phytosanitary Pressuresupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The so-called high-end crops, whose production is intended for export exert a pressure generally less strong, because of an excellent technical and cultural conduct. In respectful health and environmental framework: the strawberry, for example, generates a pressure of about 5, equal to the raspberry tree that recorded an indicator of 5, values relatively similar to those found by El Azzouzi et al 8,15,17,18,21 .…”
Section: Comparative Analysis Of the Phytosanitary Pressuresupporting
confidence: 72%