2013
DOI: 10.1037/a0025789
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La perception des piétons par les conducteurs: Corrélations entre les données d'un œil électronique et le verbatim des conducteurs.

Abstract: Le piéton est particulièrement exposé dans le domaine de l'accidentologie et il a fait l'objet d'études dans diverses disciplines, comme la psychologie et la sécurité des transports. Partant de modèles issus des neurosciences cognitives et de la cognition sociale, cette étude pilote a comme objectif d'explorer la perception du piéton par le conducteur. Elle combine des mesures de saillance visuelle issues de l'enregistrement de scènes routières, avec des données provenant de la retranscription du discours de 1… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
(64 reference statements)
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“…Concerning the problems of driver-pedestrian interactions, our results confirm that two variables seem important in these interactions: the perception of respecting or not respecting the Highway Code and the attitudes of the pedestrian (Gaymard, Agbotsoka & Nzobounsana, 2009;Gaymard, Boucher, Nzobounsana, Greffier, & Fournela, 2012). An example of the perception of disrespectful pedestrians involves not using pedestrian crossings.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
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“…Concerning the problems of driver-pedestrian interactions, our results confirm that two variables seem important in these interactions: the perception of respecting or not respecting the Highway Code and the attitudes of the pedestrian (Gaymard, Agbotsoka & Nzobounsana, 2009;Gaymard, Boucher, Nzobounsana, Greffier, & Fournela, 2012). An example of the perception of disrespectful pedestrians involves not using pedestrian crossings.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…Moreover, the multiplication of these means of transport highlights the problem of vulnerable road users which has led to the introduction of the "principe de prudence" (principle of caution) toward them in the Highway Code of July 2008 ("The principle of caution of the user toward the most vulnerable" Act of 2008-754, July 30, 2008. The pedestrian is particularly exposed in the field of accidentology and has been the subject of studies using different approaches (Gaymard, Andrés, & Nzobounsana, 2011;Gaymard, Boucher, Nzobounsana, Greffier, & Fournela, 2012;Holland & Hill, 2007;Khan, Jawaid, Chotoni, & Luby, 1999;Krotosky & Trivedi, 2007;Maeda et al, 2009;Schmidt & Färber, 2009;Thompson, Fraser & Howarth, 1985). However, as Tom, Auberlet, and Brémond (2008) point out, pedestrian-vehicle interactions are not analyzed by most of the simulation models even though these interactions are crucial.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Compared to other analysis methods “… canonical analysis makes it possible to group in classes through linear links and interpret more globally by means of factorial mapping.” (Nzobounsana & Gaymard, : 98). Gaymard, Boucher, Nzobounsana, Greffier and Fournela () used this method to show that there existed relations between the global visual environment and the drivers' discourse. What is physically salient in the road scenes (measured by means of specific technology) comes out in the discourse of the drivers viewing the same scenes.…”
Section: Normative Variations To Modelling: An Illustration Through Amentioning
confidence: 99%