La pratique de la médiation interculturelle au regard des populations migrantes... et issues de l'immigration

Abstract

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Social Communication and Intercultural Mediation in Decompartmentalizing Identity Groups in Socio-political Crisis Context in Cameroon

“…In the present paper, the authors understand Social communication as the fourth element of the social marketing mix, the aim of which is to educate and raise public awareness of behaviors and attitudes considered favorable for its own interest, and for the general interest [7]. While intercultural mediation designates a branch of social cohesion mediation [15], the objective of which is to establish or reestablish links of sociability between people from different cultures.…”

“…That is the national development of Cameroon in unity, despite the differences, and in peace. Alongside awareness, questioning, and recommendations for behavior to adopt, these arguments are part of a visionary approach [1], in the sense that they propose to divided Cameroonians, the vision of a united Cameroon, around values that claim to be national and a common culture, which could be considered as "third culture" [15]. In this logic precisely, we can notice a form of centralization of the "legitimate mediator" [5]., represented here by the MINJEC and the CNPBM, which, according to the principle of neutrality [3]., disregards the details of the claims on both sides.…”

“…In other words, in the logic of accessibility in social mix-marketing [7], the sensitization of Cameroonians to invest individually in the decompartmentalization of identity groups, requires available to them the frameworks and procedures for the feasibility of the behavior promoted, so that they can easily take action. This is to say that, for "reserved members" 15 , the current social, legal, administrative and political reality would not favor the practice of behaviors in favor of opening up to each other, established identity groups. If there are operational measures to promote this, the messages delivered by the institutions should mention them.…”

“…For the authors, the latter would be accomplices, even actors, in the socio-political realities which generate ideological, ethnic and cultural segregations. With reference to the work of the Yale School [7], these 15 Those who accept the message with reserve. would therefore not be credible as emitting sources with which they could identify in the efforts to be made for the adoption of the behaviors promoted.…”

Préférences acculturatives des travailleurs sociaux dans le cadre de l’insertion professionnelle : Effets des attitudes personnelles et de la norme professionnelle descriptive sur leurs pratiques

“…En vertu d'une longue tradition d'immigration en France (Dewitte, 2003 ;Plivard 2010 ;Roquejoffre, 2011), les travailleurs sociaux sont amenés à intervenir auprès de populations immigrées ou issues de l'immigration (Bouquet & Jaeger, 2011). Leurs actions sont bien souvent en lien avec les difficultés d'intégration rencontrées par ces populations dans différents domaines comme le logement, l'emploi, l'éducation ou la santé (Bouquet & Jaeger, 2011 ;Verbunt, 2009).…”