La représentation des drogues chez les étudiants en psychologie : effets des pratiques de consommation et influence de l'entourage

Salès-Wuillemin, Édith

doi:10.3917/cips.084.0125

Cited by 17 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…The participants were only asked about their personal dependence experiences, and not about their use of, or experiments with, these products. Due to the low level of dependence declared (except for tobacco), we were unable to determine its influence on their views concerning risks, as done in other studies (Berger & Courty, 2007;Galand & Salès-Wuillemain, 2009 ------IJADR 4(1) ------data, the respondents' duration of work experience with addicts did not modify the way risks were assessed.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The risks of cannabis and other illicit drugs: Views among French and Finnish addiction treatment providers

Simmat-Durand¹,

Koski-Jännes²

2015

IJADR

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Aims: This study explores the effect of cultural context and group-level factors on the views held by treatment professionals in France and Finland about addiction and the dangers of illicit drugs.Design: Cross-cultural survey.Setting: Similar questionnaires were mailed to professionals working in specialized addiction treatment units in both countries. Participants:In Finland, 520 treatment providers working personally with clients responded, and 472 responded in France. The samples differed in several ways. Most notably, the medical profession was more dominant in France, while social work and counselling dominated in Finland.Measures: In addition to demographics, the questions covered different addictions, and included questions on the levels of danger of heroin, amphetamines and cannabis for individuals and the society.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The risks of cannabis and other illicit drugs: Views among French and Finnish addiction treatment providers

Simmat-Durand¹,

Koski-Jännes²

2015

IJADR

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“…We consider that local landscape management policies are likely to bring farmers closer to the social subject agricultural landscape. Previous research has shown that the distance to the object of representation, i.e., the level of practices, knowledge, and engagement of the individual toward the object of representation (Dany et al 2015), influences the consensus level, structure, and content of the representation (Galand and Salès-Wuillemin 2009, Morlot and Salès-Wuillemin 2009.…”

Section: Study Case: Comparing Farmers' Social Representations Of "Lamentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparing social representations of the landscape: a methodology

Vuillot¹,

Mathevet²

2020

E&S

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Social representations (SRs) are systems of values, ideas, and practices that characterize individuals' and social groups' relationships to both their social and natural environment. Comparing SRs between places, social groups, and through time is critical to understanding how social-ecological systems (SESs) and their diverse uses are perceived, interpreted, and understood. This knowledge needs to be taken into account to achieve efficient land use management of SESs such as agricultural landscapes. People's perceptions of the landscape are increasingly studied in sustainability sciences and a growing number of studies use the SR framework for analyzing differences in SRs between stakeholders and localities or for detecting changes over time. Robust methodologies able to compare SRs are required for this purpose. In this paper, we propose a modular approach to studying SRs from words collected from free listing tasks. This approach relies on standardizing definitions of frequency thresholds commonly used to assess SR content, consensus level, and structure. We then illustrate the value of this methodological approach through a comparative study of farmers' social representations of the agricultural landscape among four contrasted social-ecological contexts in France. We show how our comparative method allows for characterizing spatial variations in SRs and identifying social-ecological factors that influence the structuration and content of SRs. Finally, we discuss our methodological progress and the implications of our results for public policies aimed at managing SESs and in particular agricultural landscapes for conservation.

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“…Dans un deuxième temps, les probabilités associées 7 à la loi binomiale ont permis de choisir un seuil de production des mots au-delà duquel les mots produits ont été conservés, pour faire l'objet de l'analyse (Galand & Salès-Wuillemin, 2009 ;Mouret, Lo Monaco, Urdapilleta, & Parr, 2013 ;Salès-Wuillemin, Castel, & Lacassagne, 2002). La loi binomiale tient compte du nombre de participantes, du nombre maximum de mots cités par les participantes et du nombre de mots différents, cités lors de la tâche d'associations.…”

Section: Analyses De Donnéesunclassified

“…Comme le soulignentGaland et Salès-Wuillemin (2009), la première échelle en 10 points permet de s'adapter au caractère graduel de la caractérisation ; l'échelle de −3 à + 3 rend compte du caractère bipolaire de l'évaluation de la valence.Pour citer cet article : Pena Pena, M., et al Représentations sociales de la per-…”

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Représentations sociales de la personne obèse et de l’obésité : effets de la situation de contact

Pena

Urdapilleta

Pruzina

et al. 2016

Psychologie Française

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La représentation des drogues chez les étudiants en psychologie : effets des pratiques de consommation et influence de l'entourage

Abstract: Les auteurs tiennent à remercier Clément Sayrin-doctorant au Laboratoire Kastler Brossel-pour son aide au calcul des probabilités associées aux co-occurences des mots dans les premiers rangs.

Cited by 17 publications

References 30 publications

The risks of cannabis and other illicit drugs: Views among French and Finnish addiction treatment providers

The risks of cannabis and other illicit drugs: Views among French and Finnish addiction treatment providers

Comparing social representations of the landscape: a methodology

Représentations sociales de la personne obèse et de l’obésité : effets de la situation de contact

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