La toma de decisión en el fútbol: una perspectiva desde la integración en el entrenamiento específico del deporte

Abstract

I. (2018). La toma de decisión en el fútbol: una perspectiva desde la integración en el entrenamiento específico del deporte. Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física UCM, N° 19(1) enero-junio, 1-10. RESUMENEl fútbol es uno de los deportes que presenta mayor interacción, pues existen múltiples factores que intervienen en el desarrollo de esta disciplina, es por ello que se hace fundamental analizar la toma de decisiones de los futbolistas al momento de verse sometido a situaciones de gran estrés. El objetivo de la presente revisión es analizar la literatura a partir de la toma de decisiones en el fútbol estableciendo directrices de entrenamiento que involucren actividades con toma de decisiones. Se obtuvieron artículos a partir de las bases de datos, Scielo, Lilacs, Ebsco y Web of Sciene. Se obtuvo 14 artículos que respondían de mejor forma al objetivo planteado. Finalmente se señala que la toma de decisión debe ser integrada a los modelos de entrenamiento para conseguir el máximo desempeño del futbolista y del equipo. PALABRAS CLAVEFútbol, toma de decisión, deporte y entrenamiento. ABSTRACTSoccer is one of the sports that presents the most interactions, since there are multiple factors involved in the development of this discipline, which is why it is essential to analyze the players' decisionmaking at the moment when they are subjected to high stress situations. The objective of the present review is to analyze the literature based on decision-making in soccer by establishing training guidelines that involve activities with decision-making. Articles were obtained from the following databases; Scielo, Lilacs, Ebsco and Web of Science. The 14 articles that were obtained responded better to the proposed objective. Finally, it is pointed out that decision-making must be integrated into the training models to achieve the maximum performance of the soccer players and the team.

Contributions of one hypothetical model of predictive relationships between psychological skills and emotional intelligence in university student-athletes: A cross-sectional study

“…This research is in the same field as other similar studies, whose main objective has been to investigate the psychological skills associated with sports performance in amateur athletes of different disciplines [ [71] , [72] , [73] , [74] , [75] ], in referees [ [73] , [74] , [75] ], or elite athletes [ 76 ]. Many investigations have focused on psychological variables such as sport anxiety [ 77 ], flow [ 78 ], or injury etiology [ 79 ], however, none of them has concentrated on the correlations that can be built between psychological qualities related to athletic performance and emotional intelligence [ [80] , [81] , [82] , [83] , [84] ]. As a result, this is one of the primary contributors to the development of emotional intelligence.…”

Analysis of Game Actions and Performance in Young Soccer Players: A Study Using Sequential Analysis

“…These findings are relevant in that decision making is fundamental for performance in soccer. In these contexts, it is necessary to choose the most appropriate game option at the exact moment and be able to execute it [46,47]. In addition, following Araújo [48] and Araújo et al [49], the study of decision making should start from the analysis of the different characteristics of the sport modality in question, i.e., the context of the game, which is collected in this work.…”

“…A good decision can be useless if the technical execution does not accompany it, and vice versa, good technical actions can be unsuccessful if the decision is not correct or executed at the right time. Therefore, in the face of sports training at the technical and decisional level, involving the decisional aspect in isolation from the context is inappropriate, so the integration of activities that associate cognitive components with specific actions of the game, both technical and tactical, is proposed [46]. Instead of working in a partial and isolated way, representative tasks of the game should be proposed for a better coupling between perception and action [57].…”

Ejercicios pliométricos para mejorar la velocidad de futbolistas en edades de 16-17 años

“…(Villacorte, 2022). Benavides et al (2018) afirma que: El fútbol requiere una preparación adaptada a sus características específicas para mejorar el rendimiento. Uno de los aspectos más importantes de esta preparación es el entrenamiento de las fuerzas de reacción, que desempeñan un papel clave en los movimientos dinámicos, los cambios de dirección y el ritmo durante el juego.…”