Labour migration in Central Asia. Economic factors of influence

Lipková, Ľudmila; Brocková, Katarína; Baleha, Andrianna

doi:10.21003/ea.v184-04

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…In the area of international relations, Japan will strive to bring free trade agreements into force and avoid the impending trade wars such as in 80's with the USA (Lipková and Brocková, 2018;Lipková, Brocková and Baleha 2020). Japan commitment is to be the leader of the free trade.…”

Section: New Arrows and Old Targetmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Smart Power of Abenomics: Shadows of Japanization and Long-term Challenges

Chuguryan,

Baculakova,

Kucharcik

2023

J. Pol. Sci.

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This article discusses the main tasks of the smart power of Abenomics as the basis of the anti-crisis economic policy of modern Japan. The idea is argued that the Abe government proposed a program known as the “Three Arrows of Abenomics”, the implementation of which helped Japan get out of deflation, but the economic growth potential remained extremely low. This economic policy was unique in that the whole range of its measures was adapted to the specifics of the Japanese economy or Japanization. The experience of modern Japan in the fight against economic stagnation is undoubtedly very valuable for many countries. Having studied the main stages of economic policy, as well as the difficulties faced by Japan during its implementation, each country will develop its own strategy to combat the economic crisis and stagnation, adapted to the characteristics of each of the states. This article analyzes key aspects of the Abenomics economic reform package. In addition to characterizing individual measures, it focuses on the analysis of outcomes such as deflation, weak economic growth or labor market rigidity. The characteristic features of the so-called new arrows of Abenomics are identified and described, which respond to the successes achieved, as well as to the new challenges of the Japanese economy.

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Section: New Arrows and Old Targetmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Smart Power of Abenomics: Shadows of Japanization and Long-term Challenges

Chuguryan,

Baculakova,

Kucharcik

2023

J. Pol. Sci.

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“…On the one hand, labour shortages in Russia, higher salaries, visa‐free regimes and relative familiarity with the Russian language and culture often make Central Asian citizens opt for Russia as a destination country instead of, for instance, Turkey or Arab states. On the other hand, unemployment, low incomes, corruption, monopolization of certain industries, lack of welfare provision, violations of human rights and political and economic instability serve as push conditions for emigration from Central Asia (Denisenko, 2017; Lipkova et al., 2020; Turaeva, 2018; Zhanaltay, 2018). Poverty is another major issue in the region, especially in rural areas: the share of the population living on less than $5.5 a day constitutes an overwhelming majority in Uzbekistan (96%), Kyrgyzstan (66%) and Tajikistan (54%) (Lukyanets et al., 2020).…”

Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning

confidence: 99%

Overcoming the mobility bias in transnational entrepreneurship

Vorobeva

2022

Global Networks

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The current article contributes to the debates on immobility in migration studies. More specifically, it aims to show and challenge mobility bias in transnational entrepreneurship; the relevant scholarship appears to overconcentrate on immigrants as major driving forces of cross‐border business relations while ignoring the contributions of nonmigrant populations. Based on the qualitative data collected from Central Asian migrant entrepreneurs in Russia, this research dispels the myth about the inertness of nonmigrants by demonstrating their utmost importance in establishing and sustaining transnational enterprises. Therefore, transnational entrepreneurship should be regarded as the result of joint efforts of both mobile and sedentary actors. The presented evidence suggests that mobility and immobility are integrally intertwined and mutually constitutive. This study calls for a more balanced and nuanced vision of how transnationalism occurs.

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“…The economically active population in a country in transition is declining: from 22,830,800 in 2000 to 17,854,400 in 2017, with women employed less than men at 8,423,800 and 9,430,600, respectively. It shows the employment of the population in a country with an economy in transition by type of economic activity (Lipkova, Brockova, Baleha, 2020).…”

Section: Evaluation Of Labor Resources In the Development Of Innovati...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Research of the Intelligent Resource Security of the Nanoeconomic Development Innovation Paradigm

Остапенко

Брітченко

Lošonczi

2021

BJES

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The resources and resource potential of the innovative component of nanoeconomics are analyzed. The factors of production – classical types of resources such as land, labor, capital and technology – are described. Ways of influencing the security resources of nanoeconomics within the innovation paradigm are evaluated. The purpose of the study is to identify the factor of nanoeconomics in the formation of resource security potential in the innovation paradigm. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were set: to characterize the importance of the land resource as a factor in the potential of economic nanosystems; to highlight the importance of capital as a factor of nanoproduction and an indicator of the innovation paradigm; to determine the labor resource in the development of innovative nanosystems; to analyze the intellectual potential of nanoeconomic development of the innovation paradigm; to identify clusters of innovative nanopotential in the regions of countries with transition economies. Each resource is examined separately with the first analysis of a resource security assessment such as land. The other resource under consideration is labor. Demographic factors become decisive in describing the development of labor resources. The capital factor allows the formation of independent economic systems, when the state budget affects the possibility of developing science, education and health care. A number of methods were applied during the study: methods of induction and deduction (to assess the importance of the innovation paradigm for the development of nanoeconomics); system analysis and structural approach (to determine the aggregate state of production factors); method of comparing the quality of production factors in market economies and in developed countries; an observation method (for assessing the state of resources in different countries); method of cluster analysis (to determine the existence of innovation-territorial regions in countries with economies in transition). The analysis is carried out to identify the conditions of the impact of production factors on the innovative paradigm of nanoeconomics. It reveals theoretical approaches to the formation of nanoeconomics and its active development. As a result of the study of intellectual and resource potential of security, a cluster analysis was carried out to assess the conditions for the formation of innovation-territorial regions. This study allows to understand the role of production security factors in the formation of the innovation paradigm and the efficiency of the development of nanoeconomics. The way of providing the basis for the development of nanoeconomics in the form of efficient use of production factors is considered as a perspective.

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Labour migration in Central Asia. Economic factors of influence

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

The Smart Power of Abenomics: Shadows of Japanization and Long-term Challenges

The Smart Power of Abenomics: Shadows of Japanization and Long-term Challenges

Overcoming the mobility bias in transnational entrepreneurship

Research of the Intelligent Resource Security of the Nanoeconomic Development Innovation Paradigm

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