“…The ad hoc networks as whole poses the certain unique characteristics such as dynamically changing network topologies, decentralization, heterogeneity-when the nodes are not of same type, dispersed operation, mobility and energy constraint [12] causing multiple issues in the process of transmitting information's from one end to the other. Form the above listed characteristics of the adhoc or the fly networks, the mobility and the energy constraint of the nodes serve as the prime characteristics that causes issues related to the transmission in the routing of the information paving way for the link failure or the topology change, thus causing failure in the transmission of the information's, the researches proceeded with the aim of envisioning a routing handling the issues of the mobility and energy usage and succeeded in enhancing the network longevity, improving its performance reducing the energy consumption [13] and handling the mobility issues continuing with the same topology throughout the transmission [17], and the routing algorithms based on the evolutionary and the swarm intelligence provided an even enhanced routing, [18], [19], [20] optimizing the energy and the mobility of the network, preventing the dynamic topology changes to a certain extent and enhancing the performance, reducing the link failures.…”