1981
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-229x.1981.tb01356.x
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Lepers, Jews and Moslems: The Plot to Overthrow Christendom in 1321

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Cited by 54 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In France, a movement arose known as the Pastoureaux . The Pastoureaux first attacked royal castles in Normandy and the Paris region, then they moved south where they persecuted Jews throughout Languedoc in cities like Saintes, Verdun, Grenade, Castelsarrasin, Toulouse, Cahors, Lézat, Albi, Auch, Rabastens and Gaillac (Barber, , p. 12). The ‘brunt of peasant violence fell upon the Jews, for they … could be blamed for the economic hardships which the lower classes had recently been suffering’ (Barber, , p. 163)…”
Section: Weather Shocks and Jewish Persecutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In France, a movement arose known as the Pastoureaux . The Pastoureaux first attacked royal castles in Normandy and the Paris region, then they moved south where they persecuted Jews throughout Languedoc in cities like Saintes, Verdun, Grenade, Castelsarrasin, Toulouse, Cahors, Lézat, Albi, Auch, Rabastens and Gaillac (Barber, , p. 12). The ‘brunt of peasant violence fell upon the Jews, for they … could be blamed for the economic hardships which the lower classes had recently been suffering’ (Barber, , p. 163)…”
Section: Weather Shocks and Jewish Persecutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The political economy of epidemic disease in the Middle Ages was shaped by the need to find scapegoats for negative economic or epidemiological shocks. During the Great Famine of 1316–1322, lepers were persecuted across France (Barber, 1981 ). Local authorities were convinced that lepers together with Muslims and Jews were poisoning healthy people.…”
Section: A Brief History Of Epidemic Disease and The State From The Middle Agesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Later in the same century, at the time of the Black Death, Jews were accused of poisoning wells to spread the disease. Both types of accusations led to brutal massacres of Jews, and, in some cases, to the expulsion of entire Jewish communities (Barber, 1981;Laqueur, 2008, pp. 60-62;Kaplan, 2011).…”
Section: Conspiratorial Antisemitismmentioning
confidence: 99%