The radiation losa due to the annihilation of electron-poaitron pair into two ~-quant a in neutron stars is cseculated. The dependence of radiation losa on the magnet/c field, density, temperatttre, and chem/cal potentises is expIicitly shown for re]at/vist/c and non-relativistic casca. The reaction croas scction is siso csecu]ated.