2020
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00156
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Li-Dan-He-Ji Improves Infantile Cholestasis Hepatopathy Through Inhibiting Calcium-Sensing Receptor-Mediated Hepatocyte Apoptosis

Abstract: in the intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca 2+ ] i ) and ROS levels and attenuated the dissipation of the mitochondria membrane potential in the TCDC-induced primary hepatocytes. The opposite results were obtained from the TCDC-induced primary hepatocytes treated with an agonist of CaSR (GdCl 3 ) plus forsythoside-A, emodin or chlorogenic acid. Based on the results from in vivo and in vitro studies, LDHJ functions as an antagonist of CaSR to regulate hepatocyte apoptosis in cholestasis through the mitochon… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, LINC00152-silencing significantly increased the protein expression levels of Bax and caspase-3 and downregulated those of Bcl-2. Bax, caspase-3 and Bcl-2 are considered to be key mediators of cell apoptosis in several diseases (2,29,30). Emerging evidence has supported that Bax and caspase-3 are proapoptotic proteins (31), while Bcl-2 upregulation inhibits cell apoptosis (32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, LINC00152-silencing significantly increased the protein expression levels of Bax and caspase-3 and downregulated those of Bcl-2. Bax, caspase-3 and Bcl-2 are considered to be key mediators of cell apoptosis in several diseases (2,29,30). Emerging evidence has supported that Bax and caspase-3 are proapoptotic proteins (31), while Bcl-2 upregulation inhibits cell apoptosis (32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, while infantile cholestasis caused by toxic bile acids results in liver damage and mortality, the role of calcium signaling in this pathophysiology is still unknown. Specifically, calcium-sensing receptors are elevated during infantile cholestasis, and their elevation enhances the activation of p-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (p-ERK) which in turn lessens the expression of apoptotic markers, lowers intracellular calcium, and also inhibits the development of oxidative stress ( Qin et al, 2020 ). As summarized in Figure 2 , cyclosporine can induce cell injury by mediating ROS generation due to interorganelle communication.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%