“…South African indigenous languages (in no particular order) are isiXhosa, isiZulu, isiNdebele, Xitsonga, Tshivenda, Xitsonga, Southern Sotho, Northern Sotho and Siswati, and several dialects (Diko 2022a). The legacy of apartheid has continued in the post-apartheid era, where English and Afrikaans remain magisterial languages in politics, education, and the economy (Phaka et al, 2023). However, other language experts propound that the colonial languages remain languages of administration even in the legal and forensic fraternity in South Africa (Ariani et al 2014;Perkins 2021).…”