2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121889
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Lipid peroxidation mediated the association of urinary 1-bromopropane metabolites with plasma glucose and the risk of diabetes: A cross-sectional study of urban adults in China

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Understanding causal mechanisms in observational studies is challenging and even more difficult given the complexity and long latency period of cancer. Although mediation analysis has been applied in social and epidemiological research for decades to understand causal pathways and biological mechanisms, surprisingly, its use in environmental and exposure epidemiology has been relatively infrequent. , Although the results of our mediation analyses were not significant at a 95% CI cutoff point and should be interpreted with caution, they suggested that the potential long-term carcinogenic effect of β-HCH exposure might be partially mediated by alterations in local redox balance. This might also be the case for other highly correlated POPs, such as HCB and PCBs, although confidence intervals were larger and more imprecise.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…Understanding causal mechanisms in observational studies is challenging and even more difficult given the complexity and long latency period of cancer. Although mediation analysis has been applied in social and epidemiological research for decades to understand causal pathways and biological mechanisms, surprisingly, its use in environmental and exposure epidemiology has been relatively infrequent. , Although the results of our mediation analyses were not significant at a 95% CI cutoff point and should be interpreted with caution, they suggested that the potential long-term carcinogenic effect of β-HCH exposure might be partially mediated by alterations in local redox balance. This might also be the case for other highly correlated POPs, such as HCB and PCBs, although confidence intervals were larger and more imprecise.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…1-bromopropane is a solvent in adhesive, degreasing, cleaning, and automobile care products and can also be used as an intermediate in pharmaceuticals and insecticides production; it enters the human body through inhalation and dermal contact, and to a lesser extent, through digestion [ 27 , 28 ]. 1-Bromopropane causes oxidative stress and oxidative damage via glutathione depletion through conjugation as well as via downregulation of glutathione peroxidase expression [ 27 , 29 ]. Yet, we found the association between urinary 1-bromopropane metabolite and FEV 1 % predicted only in participants with cotinine levels indicative of SHS exposure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yet, we found the association between urinary 1-bromopropane metabolite and FEV 1 % predicted only in participants with cotinine levels indicative of SHS exposure. Prior epidemiological studies conducted on occupational settings with high 1-bromopropane exposure levels reported associations with adverse respiratory outcomes [ 27 ]. In one of the rare studies on 1-bromopropane and respiratory outcomes conducted in general populations, urinary metabolite levels of this chemical were associated with reduced FEV 1 and FVC volumes among 3259 Chinese adults [ 30 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%