“…Urban hot spots (UHS), the special urban thermal features, experience extreme heat stress mainly developed by man-made activities within a UHI zone (Chen, Zhao, Li, & Yin, 2006;Coutts, White, Tapper, Beringer, & Livesley, 2016;Feyisa, Meilby, Jenerette, & Pauliet, 2016;Lopez, Heider, & Scheffran, 2017;Pearsall, 2017;Ren et al, 2016). So, identifying these UHS for mitigation purpose becomes an important task to maintain the ecological balance within a city.…”