“…The multianalyte detection concept, which was first proposed by De Silva's group ( Magri et al., 2006 ; Schmittel and Shu, 2012 ; Chen et al., 2015 ; Magri, 2021 ), has become a hotspot in the field of sensors owing to its advantages of high efficiency, rapidity, simultaneous recognition and in-situ detection ( Xu et al., 2017 ; Park et al., 2018 ; Zhang et al., 2018 ; Chen et al., 2019a ; Zhao et al., 2021 ; Slenders et al., 2021 ; Huang et al., 2021b ; Nakamitsu et al., 2021 ). Multianalyte sensors were originally designed for multiple metal ions ( Magri et al., 2006 ), but these systems have subsequently been developed for multiple bioactive molecules ( Yin et al., 2018 ; Zhang et al, 2020b ; Thanzeel et al., 2020 ), bacteria ( Zheng et al., 2018 ), etc.…”