2021
DOI: 10.3390/jlpea12010001
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LoRaWAN Base Station Improvement for Better Coverage and Capacity

Abstract: Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) technologies provide long-range and low power consumption for many battery-powered devices used in Internet of Things (IoT). One of the most utilized LPWAN technologies is LoRaWAN (Long Range WAN) with over 700 million connections expected by the year 2023. LoraWAN base stations need to ensure stable and energy-efficient communication without unnecessary repetitions with sufficient range coverage and good capacity. To meet these requirements, a simple and efficient upgrade i… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…For the rest of the nodes, a large proportion of the packets sent arrived at the gateway without error and with a packet reception rate greater than 88%. These findings are consistent with the findings of other researchers [67], [96], [97]. This was achieved with a spreading factor of 7, a coding rate of 4/6, and a bandwidth of 125 KHz.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For the rest of the nodes, a large proportion of the packets sent arrived at the gateway without error and with a packet reception rate greater than 88%. These findings are consistent with the findings of other researchers [67], [96], [97]. This was achieved with a spreading factor of 7, a coding rate of 4/6, and a bandwidth of 125 KHz.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…As such, the term LPWAN does not refer to a specific technology but is a generic term used for various long-reach but low-power-consuming networking technologies that come in various shapes, sizes, and flavors [66]. LPWANs can be proprietary or open-standard, and they can use licensed or unlicensed frequency bands [67]. Some examples of LPWAN compliant technologies include ZigBee, SigFox, Nwave, RPMA, Ingenu, LoRa, NB-IoT, LTE-M, and NB-Fi.…”
Section: B Iot Lpwan Lora ® and Lorawan ®mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Class C, the receiver slots will always be open, except during the uplink period. Devices will be listening to the gateway all the time [ 112 , 113 , 114 ]. Some of the latest and key works that are developed using LoRa are mentioned in Table 11 .…”
Section: Proposed Ism Architecture Using Lora Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%