2020
DOI: 10.3390/sym12081232
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Lorentz Invariance Violation Tests in Astroparticle Physics

Abstract: In this review, we present the latest exclusion limits obtained from astroparticles on Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) in the photon sector. We discuss the techniques known as energy-dependent time delay or time lag, subluminal pair production threshold shift, suppression of air shower formation, superluminal photon decay, and superluminal photon splitting. Perspectives for future results on LIV with the next generation of experiments are also addressed.

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Cited by 48 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…For an overview on the modifications of the processes in the electromagnetic cascades and in UHECR propagation, see [311][312][313] and [311,314,315], respectively. All this may result in a significant modification of particle propagation and, therefore, impact the corresponding observations.…”
Section: Other Propagation Phenomenamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For an overview on the modifications of the processes in the electromagnetic cascades and in UHECR propagation, see [311][312][313] and [311,314,315], respectively. All this may result in a significant modification of particle propagation and, therefore, impact the corresponding observations.…”
Section: Other Propagation Phenomenamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the subluminal LIV scenario the pair production threshold is shifted to lagrer energies of background photons (related to smaller EBL density), making the extragalactic photon spectrum less attenuated [20,21]. The absence of this effect constrains the subluminal LIV scenario [24]. Considering galactic gamma rays in the 1-100 TeV energy range, one can neglect the pair production effect due to small distances inside the galaxy compared to the mean free path of pair production on the infrared background.…”
Section: Pair Production On Cmbmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The last two processes hold in the standard case and modified in a LIV scenario. The modern constraints on LIV in the photon sector are gathered in the Data Tables [23], see also the recent review [24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LIV effects can also affect the absorption of the gamma rays in the EBL. Exploiting this effect allows putting stringent constraints on the LIV in the subluminal case using a large collection of over a hundred measured spectra from 38 known TeV sources [105].…”
Section: Julian Sitarekmentioning
confidence: 99%