2011
DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(11)61142-2
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Maculopapular lesions in the Central African Republic

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Cited by 69 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…The disease developed after hunting and eating a wild rodent ( bemba ). The isolated strain was identical to the one associated with an outbreak in 2001 on the border between the CAR and the DRC ( 36 ).…”
Section: Outbreaks Of Monkeypox In Humansmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…The disease developed after hunting and eating a wild rodent ( bemba ). The isolated strain was identical to the one associated with an outbreak in 2001 on the border between the CAR and the DRC ( 36 ).…”
Section: Outbreaks Of Monkeypox In Humansmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…2,29,30 This waning population immunity against orthopoxviruses could facilitate the emergence of non–variola virus orthopoxviruses such as monkeypox virus. 3,4,22,25,30,31 It is possible that vaccination against smallpox confers protection against this virus as well, since both of the index patients had a humoral response with antibodies known to cross-react against other members of this genus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, prior to the eradication of smallpox, the existence of MPXV was unknown and it is likely that many cases of human MPX were reported as smallpox. Cases of human MPX are increasing in Africa, this may be due to several factors: 1) increasing interactions between humans and infected animals through environmental degradation; 2) the cessation of routine vaccination against smallpox; 3) an increase in human susceptibility to the virus; 4) an increase in animal-human and human-human transmissibility of the virus; and 5) adaption of the virus to new host species that co-exist in, or close to, human geographical regions [2,[14][15][16][17][18]. The high mortality rate and morbidity rate of MPXV in humans makes it an important emerging disease for study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%