1996
DOI: 10.1227/00006123-199606000-00001
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Magnetic Resonance Image-guided Stereotactic Cingulotomy for Intractable Psychiatric Disease

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Cited by 98 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Those reports were based on imaging paradigms limited to T1 and T2 sequences obtained without gadolinium. [9][10][11][12] Several notable factors distinguish our case series from previously reported thermal-ablative changes. Our retrospective study was performed on 4 patients who underwent MR imagingguided laser ablation cingulotomy by using a state-of-the-art 980-nm laser.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
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“…Those reports were based on imaging paradigms limited to T1 and T2 sequences obtained without gadolinium. [9][10][11][12] Several notable factors distinguish our case series from previously reported thermal-ablative changes. Our retrospective study was performed on 4 patients who underwent MR imagingguided laser ablation cingulotomy by using a state-of-the-art 980-nm laser.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…[9][10][11][12] However, these studies reported only T1-and T2-weighted imaging features and lacked discussion of potential etiologies and evolution of reported signal changes. The multisequential MR imaging characteristics of laser-guided cingulotomy for patients with intractable pain have not been previously characterized, to our knowledge.…”
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confidence: 99%
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“…A CGPS scale score of 3, 4, or 5 is consistent with response to treatment. More recently, using the same outcome criteria, Spangler and associates 115 reported a significant improvement (CGPS scale score of 3, 4, or 5) in 60% of patients undergoing cingulotomies for major depression.…”
Section: Historical Human Ablative Limbic System Surgery Datamentioning
confidence: 93%
“…6,20,29 Approximately 38-61% of patients with TRD who undergo stereotactic anterior cingulotomy or anterior capsulotomy have shown clinical improvement. 11,29,63,64 The main disadvantage to ablative therapies is their irreversibility; however, DBS has the advantage of being both reversible and modulatory. Deep brain stimulation has shown promise in the treatment of TRD in some small series and case reports.…”
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confidence: 99%