Mapping Evidence on Management of Cervical Cancer in Sub-Saharan Africa: Scoping Review Protocol

Abstract

BackgroundCancer is a non-communicable disease, and is the number two leading cause of death globally. Among all cancers, cervical cancer is the number one killer of women in Low-Income countries (LICs). Cervical cancer is a well understood preventable cancer. The rates of cervical cancer are very varied and inversely proportional to effectiveness of disease management policies. Management of cervical cancer includes: prevention, screening, diagnosis and treatment. The main objective of this scoping review is to map evidence on cervical cancer management in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) to understand the coverage of cervical cancer prevention and treatment services and provide an opportunity to generate knowledge on risk factors, attitudes and practices extendable globally.Methods and analysisThis review will be guided by Arksey and O’Malley’s framework recommended for conducting scoping review studies. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-Scr) checklist will also be completed to ensure that the review adheres to sound methodological rigour acceptable for scoping review studies. The following electronic databases will be search for potentially eligible articles: PubMed, Ebsco Host, Scopus and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Study screening procedures recommended by Higgins and Deeks will be followed.DiscussionCervical cancer can become a disease of the past with a proper control strategy in place. It is therefore imperative to map available evidence on management of cervical cancer to inform policy and advocacy action. More knowledge on the status quo will guide policy makers in ensuring cancer management guiding policies are formulated/updated/ revised accordingly.Scoping review registration: Not registered with PROSPERO (not needed).Protocol and registration: This scoping review was not registered.