Material production and GDP in Ukraine: theoretical concept and financial assessment

Sonko, Yuliіa; Lazebna, Iryna V.; Lebedeva, Larysa

doi:10.21511/imfi.15(2).2018.05

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Activation of investment activity, formation of investment resources is the basis for economic growth. Investments are a fundamental source of sectoral development; they are inextricably linked with innovation processes and are one of the key elements of sustainable economic growth (Sonko et al, 2018). In the economy of Ukraine, there is a lack of sectoral investment, uneven distribution and reduction of public funding for investment processes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integrated evaluation of investment attractiveness in the context of economic sectors: Ukraine as a case study

Umantsiv

Cherlenjak

Prikhod'Ko

et al. 2021

Investment Management and Financial Innovations

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This study explores the evaluation of investment attractiveness of Ukraine’s economy. The following factors are analyzed: the social significance of the sector, the coefficient of support for the sectoral development, the coefficient of production efficiency, the index of fierce competition, and the inflation index. The results of applying the calculation of the average value of the weighting factor within a particular sector and the method of the sum of sets show that the most significant influence on the investment attractiveness of the economy sector are factors of economic efficiency and support of the sector by the state. The study is based on the development and calculation of an integrated indicator of sectoral attractiveness. This approach makes it possible to take into account a set of factors and more accurately describe the existing priorities of a particular sector of the economy. The conclusion is that that the most attractive sectors in Ukraine are industry, trade, transport and communications, as well as financial activities. The education sector remains the least attractive for investment. It is estimated that its attractiveness does not exceed 10% of the threshold. Unattractive for investments sectors will need special attention from the government. Correcting the current situation and attracting additional investment in such areas can significantly reduce the burden on the state budget. The findings of this investigation can be used in order to expand the existing tools for the formation of economic policy of Ukraine and improve the practice of evaluation of sectoral investment. AcknowledgementsThis article was prepared and funded within the research theme “Strategy of structural reorientation of Ukraine’s economy in the conditions of a pandemic” reg. No. 0121U109608 of Economic Theory and Competitive Policy Department of Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integrated evaluation of investment attractiveness in the context of economic sectors: Ukraine as a case study

Umantsiv

Cherlenjak

Prikhod'Ko

et al. 2021

Investment Management and Financial Innovations

Self Cite

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“…It takes into account the shortcomings of the existing methods of calculating GDP and reflects the development trends of both world economic processes and socioeconomic processes taking place in Ukraine. Sonko et al (2018) proposed a mathematical model of Ukraine's GDP growth based on a study of two main economy sectors, namely, industry and agriculture. The main factors that have the most significant impact on GDP growth in Ukraine were identified.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Forecasting and management of gross domestic product

Oliinyk

Kozmenko

2019

Journal of International Studies

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Given that in order to predict the economic growth of a country, the dynamics of its GDP should be considered, and the forecast itself should be made taking into account the difference between actual and estimated figures, the article discusses the problems of GDP management and its optimal distribution. The use of averages to determine economic parameters is also analyzed. The correspondence of the regression formula and the Cauchy boundary value problem is considered. The problem of managing the GDP components to obtain the necessary characteristics of GDP growth is solved using Pontryagin Maximum Principle. As an example, several options of the optimal GDP distribution (constant prices, national currency) for China in 2016-2020 are considered. Numerical results are reported and adjusted for the discount factor. Based on the calculations, it is shown that in 2017-2018, GDP increases and in 2019-2020 it decreases.

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Estimation of Resilience of Ukrainian Industry to Shock Influences: Comparative Analysis

Lebedeva

Shtunder

Scherbakova

et al. 2019

EUREKA: Social and Humanities

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The study of resilience of the industrial sector to shock influences is especially urgent taking into account the constant instability of the economic and political environment in Ukraine and in the world. The aim of the paper is to determine the resilience level of Ukrainian industry to shock influences for improving state support programs for industrial production and decreasing negative results of shock influences on economy of the country. Thus, the object of the study is Ukrainian industry. Methods of comparative analysis have been used in the paper. Based on parameters of economic safety, there have been determined main indicators that allow to estimate the resilience level of industry to external and internal shocks. These indicators include estimation of the condition of industry of the country, namely: its ability to keep balance and to renew itself after shocks, general parameters of economic effectiveness such as labor productivity, labor intensity, profitability of operational activity, indices of the level of technological support of industry. Resilience to shocks of the external sector is presented by the analysis of indicators of export-import operations. For objectivity of the conducted analysis, indicators of Ukrainian industry have been compared with European countries. According to the results of the conducted analysis, the conclusion has been made about the unstable condition of Ukrainian industry, because eleven of thirteen analyzed indicators are beyond threshold values, and only two ones: labor intensity of industrial production and a share of manufacturing industry in GDP are lower or within a threshold value. For providing the growth of industrial production in separate regions of Ukraine, there it has been offered to create a base productions in industry. The following base productions have been determined in Ukrainian industry: production of engines of different types, semiconductors and microelectronics, constructor materials, diverse products of inter-branch destination.

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Material production and GDP in Ukraine: theoretical concept and financial assessment

Cited by 6 publications

References 14 publications

Integrated evaluation of investment attractiveness in the context of economic sectors: Ukraine as a case study

Integrated evaluation of investment attractiveness in the context of economic sectors: Ukraine as a case study

Forecasting and management of gross domestic product

Estimation of Resilience of Ukrainian Industry to Shock Influences: Comparative Analysis

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