“…1,2,3,4-G 10 1,9- a particular inter-ring Cl-substitution pattern (discovered by Hale et al (1985) to be a particularly important determination of retention among PCDF isomers). The descriptor, G 10 , refers to the presence of chlorine atoms on each of the carbons bridged by an oxygen atom; namely, at either both the one and nine or both the four and six positions, and re¯ects consequences of the steric interaction which may distort the PCDD ring system from perfect planarity.…”