“…Moreover, various methods of evaluating the SIF and ERR have been developed so far by Cherepanov (1967), Rice (1968), Shivakumar (1988), Fan et al (2007), Knowles and Sternberg (1972), Maiti (1992), Gosz et al (1998) etc. Based on the analyses of the above-mentioned investigations, there are many studies on the effects of the orthotropic and mechanical parameters on the SIF or on the ERR (Akbarov and Turan, 2009, Oneida et al, 2015, Ding and Li, 2014and Yusufoğlu and Turhan, 2012. However, these studies were discussed within the framework of the two-dimensional (2D) problem formulation.…”