Measuring and assessing mobile broadband networks with MONROE

Alay, Özgü; Lutu, Andra; García, Rafael; Peón-Quirós, Miguel; Mancuso, Vincenzo; Hirsch, Thomas; Dely, Tobias; Werme, Jonas; Evensen, Kristian; Hansen, Audun Fosselie; Alfredsson, Stefan; Karlsson, Jonas; Brunström, Anna; Khatouni, Ali Safari; Mellia, Marco; Marsan, Marco Ajmone; Monno, Roberto; Lonsethagen, Hakon

doi:10.1109/wowmom.2016.7523537

Cited by 38 publications

(31 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…), and its location as from GPS. The MONROE node [6] is a multihomed system with 3 regular MBB subscriptions which are different in each country, some of which used abroad in roaming. All nodes are based on the same hardware -a dual core x86-based APU with 2GB of RAM -and connected to three MBB networks using three MiFi [10] cat.4 LTE modem (ZTE MF910 at the time of running the experiments in this paper).…”

Section: A Monroe Platformmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There are mainly three approaches for measuring the performance of MBB networks: (i) crowd-sourced results from a large number of MBB users [19], [20] , (ii) measurements based on network-side data such as [21], [22], [23], and (iii) measurements collected using a dedicated infrastructure [24], [25], [6]. Network-side and active tests can be combined in the so-called "hybrid measurements" approach, as implemented, e.g., in [26].…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Here, we rely on the MONROE [6] open platform, that offers an independent, multihomed, large scale monitoring platform for MBB testing in Europe. It includes hundreds of mobile and stationary nodes, each equipped with three 3G/4G interfaces, and offers both hardware and software solutions to run experiments in a scalable manner.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Speedtest-Like Measurements in 3G/4G Networks: The MONROE Experience

Khatouni

Mellia

Marsan

et al. 2017

2017 29th International Teletraffic Congress (ITC 29)

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Abstract-Mobile Broadband (MBB) Networks are evolving at a fast pace, with technology enhancements that promise drastic improvements in capacity, connectivity, coverage, i.e., better performance in general. But how to measure the actual performance of a MBB solution? In this paper, we present our experience in running the simplest of the performance test: "speedtestlike" measurements to estimate the download speed offered by actual 3G/4G networks. Despite their simplicity, download speed measurements in MBB networks are much more complex than in wired networks, because of additional factors (e.g., mobility of users, physical impairments, diversity in technology, operator settings, mobile terminals diversity, etc.).We exploit the MONROE open platform, with hundreds of multihomed nodes scattered in 4 different countries, and explicitly designed with the goal of providing hardware and software solutions to run large scale experiments in MBB networks. We analyze datasets collected in 4 countries, over 11 operators, from about 50 nodes, for more than 2 months. After designing the experiment and instrumenting both the clients and the servers with active and passive monitoring tools, we dig into collected data, and provide insight to highlight the complexity of running even a simple speedtest. Results show interesting facts, like the occasional presence of NAT, and of Performance Enhancing Proxies (PEP), and pinpoint the impact of different network configurations that further complicate the picture. Our results will hopefully contribute to the debate about performance assessment in MBB networks, and to the definition of much needed benchmarks for performance comparisons of 3G, 4G and soon of 5G networks.

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Section: A Monroe Platformmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Speedtest-Like Measurements in 3G/4G Networks: The MONROE Experience

Khatouni

Mellia

Marsan

et al. 2017

2017 29th International Teletraffic Congress (ITC 29)

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“…MONROE builds a "dedicated infrastructure for measuring and experimenting in MBB and WiFi networks, comprising both fixed and mobile nodes distributed over Norway, Sweden, Spain and Italy." [1] MAMI uses the MONROE infrastructure to provide it with vantage points for running measurements.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Towards an Observatory for Network Transparency Research

Neuhaus

Müntener

Edeline

et al. 2016

Proceedings of the 2016 Applied Networking Research Workshop

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The Internet is full of middleboxes that change packets and flows. In fact, there is probably no IP or TCP header that is not affected by at least one middlebox. Obviously, middleboxes impede path transparency, i.e., the idea that an exchange of messages results in more or less the same packets, no matter what path the packets takes. But no one seems to have a truly global view of what middleboxes do to packets on what Internet paths, which would however be an essential knowledge for new transport protocols to be successfully deployed.We address these concerns in the MAMI project by building an observatory of path transparency measurements. The project hosts an extensive set of path transparency measurements -we believe it to be the first dataset to deal specifically with middlebox involvement.In this paper, we describe that Observatory and a number of questions that we want to address with the data in that Observatory. Eventually, the project will provide public access to that Observatory so that researchers and the interested public can ask their own questions about path transparency issues and middlebox involvement.

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“…In this Letter, we describe our experience in assessing the neutrality of Mobile BroadBand (MBB) operators using MONROE . The latter is a large MBB testbed spanning through several European countries and connected to commercial network operators.…”

Section: Introduction and Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Net neutrality in mobile broadband: A European study based on a large scale testbed

Gregori

Luconi

Vecchio

2019

Internet Technology Letters

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In Europe, net neutrality is guaranteed by the Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications guidelines, which state that the user's traffic should never be differentiated. However, ensuring that these rules are actually followed is not easy, due to the scale of the problem (the number of operators/providers is large) and to the inherent variability of network conditions. In this paper, we analyze a number of European mobile broadband operators in terms of neutrality. The study is based on measurements collected using the NeutMon tool in Measuring Mobile Broadband Networks in Europe, a large‐scale testbed spanning four European countries. By following an infrastructural approach, important benefits can be obtained with respect to methods based on volunteer‐contributed data: testbed nodes are always available, users' resources are not depleted, and the increased uniformity of devices reduces possible sources of bias. Results show that, despite EU regulations, some operators are not neutral, thus, highlighting the need for a monitoring system.

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Measuring and assessing mobile broadband networks with MONROE

Cited by 38 publications

References 2 publications

Speedtest-Like Measurements in 3G/4G Networks: The MONROE Experience

Speedtest-Like Measurements in 3G/4G Networks: The MONROE Experience

Towards an Observatory for Network Transparency Research

Net neutrality in mobile broadband: A European study based on a large scale testbed

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