Design of Nanostructures for Versatile Therapeutic Applications 2018
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-813667-6.00012-7
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Metal nanoparticles as potent antimicrobial nanomachetes with an emphasis on nanogold and nanosilver

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Cited by 3 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Due to impending threats of MDR bacterial infections, a total of deaths per year were 23,000 in the USA, 25,000 in EU repetitively and 58,000 in India [17]. There are about 440,000 emerging MDR-TB cases per year, among them approximately 150,000 patients die each year all over the world [18] and it is estimated that about 10 million people may die every year by 2050 due to multidrug resistant (MDR) infections [15]. In the USA, nosocomial infections by the drug resistant pathogens cost thousands of lives and 125 billion $US extra hospital charges per year [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to impending threats of MDR bacterial infections, a total of deaths per year were 23,000 in the USA, 25,000 in EU repetitively and 58,000 in India [17]. There are about 440,000 emerging MDR-TB cases per year, among them approximately 150,000 patients die each year all over the world [18] and it is estimated that about 10 million people may die every year by 2050 due to multidrug resistant (MDR) infections [15]. In the USA, nosocomial infections by the drug resistant pathogens cost thousands of lives and 125 billion $US extra hospital charges per year [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, they are widely used as catalysts, nanowires, nanosensors, electron emitters, nanoprobes, and antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral systems [ 87 , 91 , 92 , 94 ]. Additionally, since they are cheaper and involve low production costs, CuNPs are a potential competitor to AuNPs and AgNPs [ 87 , 91 , 92 , 95 , 96 ].…”
Section: Inorganic Nanoparticles With Antimicrobial Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, the Cu + ion from cuprous oxide (Cu 2 O) forms complexes with the peptides found within the microbial membranes [ 98 ]. Third, the dissociation of Cu 2+ from cupric oxide (CuO) induces ROS generation, leading to disturbances in amino acid and nucleic acid biosynthesis and the associated biochemical processes, e.g., iron displacement from iron–sulfur clusters and zinc or other metal ions competition for protein binding sites, disruption of the microbial membrane, and blocking of cellular respiration [ 60 , 95 , 96 , 98 , 99 ]. Additionally, it has been proven that CuNPs have a higher affinity towards amine and carboxyl groups onto the surface of the microbial cell [ 95 , 96 ].…”
Section: Inorganic Nanoparticles With Antimicrobial Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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