MICROBIAL COMMUNITY ASSOCIATED WITH AMBROSIA BEETLE, Euplatypus parallelus ON SONOKEMBANG, Pterocarpus indicus IN MALANG

Tarno, Hagus; Septia, Erfan Dani; Aini, Luqman Qurata

doi:10.17503/agrivita.v38i3.628

Cited by 17 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Aspergillus spp., Penicillium spp., Fusarium spp., and Acremonium spp. were reported found on Pterocarpus indicus (Tarno, Septia, & Aini, 2016). …”

Section: Abundance Endophytic Fungimentioning

confidence: 88%

“…5). Mature, old and young leaves produced index's value between 1 and 3, and it's mean that diversities on each age of leaf on the middle level of diversity status (middle level of individual distribution for each species) (Tarno, Septia, & Aini, 2016). Evenness index showed that all three ages of leaf produced the high value (more than 0.75) or stable communities.…”

Section: Diversity Of Endophytic Fungimentioning

confidence: 96%

“…Several indices to describe alfa diversity such as Simpson Index, species diversity indices and species Evenness indices were calculated (Habib, Heshmati, & Siroosi, 2014;Shannon, 1948;Tarno, Septia, & Aini, 2016 Value of Shannon-Winner Indices (H') are describes as low level of diversity (with value <1), low individual distribution of each species, middle level of diversity (1-3), middle level of individual distribution for each species, and high level of diversity (>3), high level of individual distribution for each species (Tarno, Septia, & Aini, 2016).…”

Section: Diversity Of Endophytic Fungimentioning

confidence: 99%

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Distribution of the Endophytic Fungi in Apple Leaves

Afandhi¹,

Choliq²,

Anggrilika³

et al. 2018

Agrivita.J.Agr.Sci

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Endophytic fungi have roles to protect the plant from herbivorous insects and diseases, and to support the absorption process of nutrients needed by plants for photosynthesis. Related to the important role of endophytic fungi, research was aimed to identify fungal endophytes associated with young, mature and old leaves on apple and to evaluate the effect of leaf ages on the abundance and diversity of endophytic fungi. The research was conducted in Biological Control Laboratory, Department of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya from May to September 2016. Apple leaves sampling was done diagonally, and taken from nine apple trees. Based on macroscopic and microscopic characteristics, 38 isolates were identified. In the old apple leaves, it obtained 17 isolates that consisted of 5 genera, mature leaves obtained 14 isolates consisted of 6 genera, and young leaves 7 isolates obtained consists of 2 genera. The mature leaves have highest abundance and diversity of endophytic fungi compared to young and old leaves. Endophytic fungi apple leaf dominated by Aspergillus. Mature and young leaves were different from old one based on Bray-Curtis similarity.

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“…Aspergillus spp., Penicillium spp., Fusarium spp., and Acremonium spp. were reported found on Pterocarpus indicus (Tarno, Septia, & Aini, 2016). …”

Section: Abundance Endophytic Fungimentioning

confidence: 88%

Section: Diversity Of Endophytic Fungimentioning

confidence: 96%

Section: Diversity Of Endophytic Fungimentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Distribution of the Endophytic Fungi in Apple Leaves

Afandhi¹,

Choliq²,

Anggrilika³

et al. 2018

Agrivita.J.Agr.Sci

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Both of them were categorized as in low diversity. Tarno, Septia, & Aini (2016) stated that the value of diversity index less than 1 is categorized as in low level of diversity and low level of individual distribution for each species. Similar result was found on the Berlese-Tullgren funnel, whereas treated soil also had higher average biodiversity index (0.76) and higher average evenness index (0.14) than the control soil.…”

Section: Population and Diversity Of Collembolamentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Similar result was found on the Berlese-Tullgren funnel, whereas treated soil also had higher average biodiversity index (0.76) and higher average evenness index (0.14) than the control soil. Both of them were categorized as in low diversity (Tarno, Septia, & Aini, 2016). The leaf litter may lead to an increase of abundance and species richness of decomposer and detritivor community (Muscardi, Schoereder, & Sperber, 2014;Yang et al, 2018).…”

Section: Population and Diversity Of Collembolamentioning

confidence: 99%

Sugarcane Leaf Litter as Soil Amendment to Stimulate Collembolan Diversity

Rahardjo

Rachmawati²,

Soetjipto³

2019

Agrivita.J.Agr.Sci

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The sugarcane leaf litter contains organic material and if it is returned to the soil, it will increase the diversity of Collembola. Collembola has an important role as a decomposer of soil organic matter and bioindicator of soil health. This study was conducted to determine the effect of sugarcane leaf litter on the diversity of Collembolan in sugarcane plantation at Kebonagung Sugar Factory, Malang. This study was conducted from March to June 2018. Transect method was used in sampling method. The pitfall traps were used to obtain Collembolan samples on the surface of the ground while the Berlese-Tullgren funnels were used to obtain Collembolan samples inside the soil. A total of 5,535 collembolan were collected. Five species were collected, including Brachystomella sp., Folsomides sp., Mesaphorura sp., Alloscopus sp., and Dicranocentrus sp. Applying sugarcane leaf litter to the soil has a positive effect on Collembolan diversity, as evidenced by the increasing value of diversity index on the soil surface from 0.53 to 1.11 and decreasing the value of dominance index on the soil surface from 0.76 to 0.43.

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Potential distribution of an invasive pest, Euplatypus parallelus, in China as predicted by Maxent

Tang

et al. 2019

Pest Management Science

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BACKGROUND Euplatypus parallelus is a highly polyphagous invasive pest native to Central and South America. In recent years it has invaded many countries in Africa and Asia and resulted in considerable economic loss. In China it has been reported to have invaded Taiwan, and been also recorded in Hainan Province. Until now there has been no invasion into the mainland. In order to better manage this invasive pest, here we predicted the suitable area of E. parallelus in China by the Maxent model. RESULTS The Maxent model predicted the potential distribution of E. parallelus with a test AUC value of 0.962 and a training AUC value of 0.978. Temperature seasonality (Bio_04), annual temperature range (Bio_07), annual precipitation (Bio_12) and mean temperature of the coldest quarter (Bio_11) were the strongest predictors of E. parallelus distribution with 32.1%, 19.8%, 15% and 10.4% contributions, respectively. The potential suitable area for E. parallelus was mainly distributed in the southeastern coast, the southwestern border, and Taiwan and Hainan provinces in China, and the highly suitable areas were located in the northern coast of Hainan Province and the southwestern coast of Taiwan Province. This pest prefers a stable, warm and rainy climate, which indicates that tropics and subtropics would be its ideal area. CONCLUSION Euplatypus parallelus has invaded Hainan and Taiwan in China. Measures should be taken to prevent it from spreading on these two islands. Moreover, strict quarantine, biological study and control measures are necessary to block its spread, invasion and damage, especially in these climate‐suitable areas. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry

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MICROBIAL COMMUNITY ASSOCIATED WITH AMBROSIA BEETLE, Euplatypus parallelus ON SONOKEMBANG, Pterocarpus indicus IN MALANG

Cited by 17 publications

References 14 publications

Distribution of the Endophytic Fungi in Apple Leaves

Distribution of the Endophytic Fungi in Apple Leaves

Sugarcane Leaf Litter as Soil Amendment to Stimulate Collembolan Diversity

Potential distribution of an invasive pest, Euplatypus parallelus, in China as predicted by Maxent

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