2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocel.2009.11.002
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Microcin J25 triggers cytochrome c release through irreversible damage of mitochondrial proteins and lipids

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Cited by 19 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Mitochondria are protagonists of cell death and potential targets of AMPs. 22 Thus, alterations in mitochondrial transmembrane potential (Ψ mit ) and morphology induced by Gm were monitored. Cell staining with MitoTracker Green showed mitochondrial disruption after 20 μM Gm treatment ( Figure 4A).…”
Section: Molecular Pharmaceuticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mitochondria are protagonists of cell death and potential targets of AMPs. 22 Thus, alterations in mitochondrial transmembrane potential (Ψ mit ) and morphology induced by Gm were monitored. Cell staining with MitoTracker Green showed mitochondrial disruption after 20 μM Gm treatment ( Figure 4A).…”
Section: Molecular Pharmaceuticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biological activity of microcin J25 ranges from the antimicrobial action against Gram negative bacteria [6,8,16], the anti-mitochondrial effects [44,45] and apoptosis of COS-7 cells [45]. Also, the minimal inhibitory concentration necessary for bactericidal activity varies from 10 nM in sensitive Salmonella strains [16,46] to the micromolar range in E. coli laboratory strains [6,8,15], clinical isolates and also Salmonella strains [46].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It inhibits bacterial transcription by blocking the nucleotide uptake channel of bacterial RNA polymerase [100,101], and has also been shown to increase superoxide production in bacteria. Microcin J25 also acts as a mitochondrial uncoupler and stimulates cytochrome C release from isolated, intact mammalian mitochondria [102,103], although it has minimal apoptotic activity in human cells in culture. In this remarkable structure, the "tail" portion of microcin J25 is threaded through and sterically trapped within the ring, forming a lasso topology [104,105].…”
Section: Cyclic Peptides Of Mixed Polaritymentioning
confidence: 99%