“…Over many years, researchers have applied machine learning for text classification problems. The favoured and most commonly deployed method is Naïve Bayes (NB), as it has been reported to be the best performing classifier, in terms of running time and accuracy (Metsis et al, 2006a;Fu et al, 2021). More recently, other algorithms like decision trees, support vector machines (SVM), nearest neighbours, and neural networks have also been reported to be effective in the text classification domain (Trivedi, 2016).…”