Modelling a fifth-generation bidirectional low temperature district heating and cooling (5GDHC) network for nearly Zero Energy District (nZED)

Bilardo, Matteo; Sandrone, Federico; Zanzottera, Guido; Fabrizio, Enrico

doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2021.04.054

Cited by 45 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…It is known that 40% of the energy consumed is used for buildings. Papers like Ligardo-Herrera et al ( 2022) and Bilardo et al (2021) propose solutions for this action. • Offering support to the industry so that an increasing number of companies become leaders in the green economy.…”

Section: Green Deal and The European Unionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Greenhouse gas emissions and Green Deal in the European Union

Mogoş

Petrescu

Chiotan

et al. 2023

Front. Environ. Sci.

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Greenhouse gas emissions (GE) represent an element that influences the lives of all people on the planet. This action must be controlled and prevented because the negative effects are starting to appear more and more in everyday life, sometimes with devastating consequences from a climate point of view and not only for the inhabitants of certain regions. At the European level, one of the main measures taken was the implementation of the Green Deal as a response to the fight against GE. The purpose of this article is to offer a description of the main elements that are influencing the GE, as well as the role of the Green Deal. It also aims to identify the characteristics of the EU countries from the GE point of view before and after the Green Deal was proposed. In this regard two more cluster analyses are also carried out regarding GE at the European level. One analysis concerns the identification and evolution of the main groups of countries from this point of view for years 2018 and 2020. The second analysis concerns the main fields in the industry for year 2020. The used methodology was DM-CRISP. In the final part of the article the obtained results are analyzed, a discussion is added based on them and also a conclusion section.

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Section: Green Deal and The European Unionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Greenhouse gas emissions and Green Deal in the European Union

Mogoş

Petrescu

Chiotan

et al. 2023

Front. Environ. Sci.

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“…However, the study does not consider the interaction between the shallow geothermal heat source and cooling demand in detail, such as in terms of the temperature profiles within the system. Annual simulations for a LTDH system coupled with an artificial heat source under the consideration of cooling were performed by Bilardo et al [8]. The study shows the potential of the LTDH systems and supports their possible contribution to the decarbonisation of the heating sector.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 86%

Thermo-Economic Analysis of Near-Surface Geothermal Energy Considering Heat and Cold Supply within a Low-Temperature District Heating Network

2022

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This study evaluates low-temperature district heating (LTDH) networks with different geothermal heat sources under thermo-economic criteria. In particular, the heat and cold supply of modern neighbourhoods are taken into account in a dynamic simulation model built on the modelling language Modelica. Both horizontal and vertical ground heat exchangers (GHE) were investigated in respect to the load profiles of the consumers, depending on dimension as well as location. The selected base case represents a LTDH network near Stuttgart (Germany). The corresponding results of an annual simulation show that a horizontal GHE is suitable for pure heat supply and can reduce costs by up to 12% compared to a vertical system. This economic advantage remains when the cooling demand is considered. Subsequently, a variation of the system location was carried out. It is shown that horizontal GHEs operate more economically in northern regions, whereas vertical ones are more advantageous in regions with increased cooling demand. For both cases, possible savings of between 3.0% and 4.2% resulted from the simulations. The heating-to-cooling demand ratio was used as a first decision criteria to weigh-up between the two systems. Vertical GHEs were more economical than horizontal systems as soon as the ratio dropped below 1.5.

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“…Users coupled within a 5GDHC can showe interesting results in terms of the rational use of energy [88]. Bilardo et al [89] developed an integrated model of a fifth-generation direct heating and cooling (5GDHC) network for buildings, providing users with different energy profiles throughout the whole year. A case consisting of 11 users with an annual energy need of about 79.2 GWh was tested and a hypothetical simulation scenario was proposed.…”

Section: Low-temperature Dhc Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Advances in Technologies, Methods, and Economic Analysis for Sustainable Development of Energy, Water, and Environment Systems

et al. 2022

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Sustainability has become a broad societal goal, aiming to ensure that human beings coexist safely and harmoniously with nature over a longer time. The influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global economy is coming to an end. The development and merits of sustainable energy supply, advanced technology, and economic features have received significant attention over the last few decades. However, significant gaps still exist with respect to how to design, construct, and implement hybrid and optimal energy systems with the lowest investment and cost. Since 2002, the Sustainable Development of Energy, Water, and Environment Systems (SDEWES) conferences have become a significant meeting venue for researchers to introduce, discuss, share, and disseminate novel concepts and ideas. This paper presents an overview of published articles in the Special Issues (SIs) dedicated by the series SDEWES conferences, especially those published in Energies recommended by the 16th SDEWES Conference, which was held on 10–15 October 2021 in Dubrovnik, Croatia. This SI in Energies focused on four main topics, including the application of renewable bioenergy, component enhancement in renewable systems, sustainable development for buildings and economic analysis and evaluation for sustainability. The collected papers provide insight into the topics related to recent advances in improving sustainable efficiency, including studies on waste-to-wealth techniques, utilization of hybrid bioenergy systems, heat exchangers and other components for performance enhancement, energy supply and demand analysis, low-temperature DHC systems, techno-economic assessment, and environmental evaluation.

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Modelling a fifth-generation bidirectional low temperature district heating and cooling (5GDHC) network for nearly Zero Energy District (nZED)

Cited by 45 publications

References 23 publications

Greenhouse gas emissions and Green Deal in the European Union

Greenhouse gas emissions and Green Deal in the European Union

Thermo-Economic Analysis of Near-Surface Geothermal Energy Considering Heat and Cold Supply within a Low-Temperature District Heating Network

Recent Advances in Technologies, Methods, and Economic Analysis for Sustainable Development of Energy, Water, and Environment Systems

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