Modernization of State Administration System in the Health Care Sphere of Ukraine

Abstract

Introduction: A new medical reform started in Ukraine from January 1, 2018, new bills were drafted and the current legislation was amended. The legislator began to gradually abandon organizational and legal ways to improve the functioning of medical institutions in order to develop the market of medical services, as well as to ensure the protection of patients’ rights. The main issue of health care reform was the improvement of state administration, in particular the creation of new mechanisms for financing medical institutions. The aim: The objective of the article is to conduct theoretical study of the specific features of state administration in the health care sphere in Ukraine and to substantiate practical recommendations for its improvement taking into account the European integration processes. Materials and methods: The author of the article has used the methods of analysis and synthesis, as well as a comparative legal method. The analysis of the current legislation and world experience in reforming the medical sector assisted to determine the problematic issues of this publication, as well as to formulate the author’s point of view on the ways to improve state administration through the health care system under conditions of medical reform in Ukraine. Review: The author has studied the directions for the modernization of state administration by the health care system in the context of medical reform in Ukraine. Conclusions: It has been emphasized that the management reform by its nature does not pay enough attention to ensuring the medical rights of citizens, as evidenced by the legislation’s provisions regulating the access to a patient data. Improving public administration of the health care sphere is possible through the involvement of a group of international experts from among the EU Member States to determine the optimal mechanism for transitioning to the system of compulsory state health insurance.

Cervical Cancer Prevention Challenges and Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening and HPV Vaccinations in Ukraine and Eastern Europe

“…From 1918 until Ukraine's independence from Russia in 1991, health care in Ukraine followed the Semashko Soviet health care model [19] [23]. A 2021 review of healthcare delivery challenges included the following:…”