Moist Wound Healing: Perspectives From Ayurveda

Abstract

Wounds are a primary affliction. The healing of wounds is a complex mechanism that calls for a multipronged approach. Wounds have been observed to heal faster in a moist atmosphere as compared to a dry environment. Ayurveda the ancient science of life discusses wound management in Shashti Upakramas or sixty measures. Moist wound healing as a concept has been known to Ayurveda, as is evident from the emphasis on preserving moisture for proper healing of wounds. It is also proved from the extensive use of topical emollients; especially honey, cow ghee and sesame oil. These base materials as well as the scientific principles behind their efficacy merit a relook in contemporary times.

Time Framework and Insights From Ayurveda on Wound Management

“…Patradana (use of leaves) for bandaging is done with the sole aim of preserving moisture balance while preventing tissue damage that synthetic bandages are bound to do. 10 (Figure 3) Edge Advancement -E When the first three factors, debridement, infection control and moisture balance are ensured the wound corners move towards each other and make closure, in the absence of other systemic hindering factors. This stage requires the proliferating epidermal cells to migrate.…”