Morpholinoethanesulfonic acid-based buffer system for improved detection limit and stability of the fluoride ion selective electrode

Determination of Fluoride in Various Samples Using a Fluoride Selective Electrode

“…Fluoride ion is the ionic form of fluorine which is mostly found in various sample and play Vitol role for human health and environment, but consumption or presence of large amount of fluoride harmful for health and environment [1].…”

Determination of Fluoride Concentration in Antarctic Krill (Euphausia superba) using Dielectric Spectroscopy

“…Hence, fluoride concentration may also be detected using this method, considering that fluoride has a strong affinity for calcium and forms CaF 2 with a solubility product as low as 3.9 × 10 −11 . The use of ion‐selective electrodes (ISEs) is also a possible detection method for fluoride . However, these technologies are complicated to operate.…”

“…19 The use of ion-selective electrodes (ISEs) is also a possible detection method for fluoride. 20,21 However, these technologies are complicated to operate. Therefore, the development of a new detection method with minimal pretreatment requirements, simple operation, and fast processing is important.…”

Potassium permanganate–glutaraldehyde chemiluminescence system catalyzed by gold nanoprisms toward selective determination of fluoride

“…. For adults, the lethal level is 0.20–0.35 g F – per kg body weight . But, more than one billion people in various countries such as China , Sri Lanka , and Estonia drink fluoridated water in concentrations that exceeded the guidelines recommended by the World Health Organization .…”