2014
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.174.5.2
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Morphological variability of new chrysophyte stomatocyst forming a single-cyst assemblage in a low-conductivity tropical lake in the Guineo-Congolian rainforest

Abstract: Morphological variation of the chrysophyte stomatocyst found in surface sediments of a small, shallow lake in the Guineo-Congolian rainforest in eastern Cameroon, is described, illustrated and discussed. Neither living cells nor scales of chrysophytes were observed in the lake. The stomatocyst cannot be assigned to any known cyst and is described as new to science (stomatocyst #49) using International Statospore Working Group (ISWG) guidelines. This is the third report of stomatocysts in Africa, and the second… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Stomatocysts are formed in response to endogenous or exogenous signals, ensuring the preservation of the chrysophyte population [94]. Currently, about 2000 morphotypes of stomatocysts have been described from different regions of the world [95], and only a small number (10-15%) of them are correlated with the vegetative stage [96][97][98]. Stomatocysts, along with other siliceous structures such as scales and bristles, are widely used in paleolimnological studies [95,96].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stomatocysts are formed in response to endogenous or exogenous signals, ensuring the preservation of the chrysophyte population [94]. Currently, about 2000 morphotypes of stomatocysts have been described from different regions of the world [95], and only a small number (10-15%) of them are correlated with the vegetative stage [96][97][98]. Stomatocysts, along with other siliceous structures such as scales and bristles, are widely used in paleolimnological studies [95,96].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two other cysts, stomatocysts 78, Duff & Smol 1991 31 and 233, Zeeb et al 44 are similar morphologically and could be produced by closely related Dinobryon species 7 . It is also not excluded that they all are produced by Dinobryon cylindricum but represent three developmental phases: immature stomatocyst, slightly immature stomatocyst and mature stomatocyst 14,45 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…representing the first finding of an encysted chrysophyte in Africa (Piątek et al 2012), as well as a new chrysophyte stomatocyst (stomatocyst 49 J. Piątek & Piątek 2014). Another chrysophyte, an unknown species of Mallomonas Perty, was found in material collected from a shallow puddle in the Guineo-Congolian rainforest.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 89%