Morphometric variations of Asian Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus, Pallas 1777) from Bali Island, Indonesia as the basis of morphometrics diversity data

Winaya, Aris; Maftuchah, Maftuchah; Moros-Nicolás, Carla; Prasetyo, Dwi

doi:10.13057/biodiv/d210324

Cited by 4 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 15 publications

(20 reference statements)

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“…Paradoxorus hermaphroditus is rainforest animals or civet with an important role in plant regeneration through seed dispersal (Mudappa et al 2010;Nakashima et al 2013;Winaya et al 2020). However, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) categorizes civet on the list of least concern.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Species diversity, abundance, and wildlife conservation status in Batang Gadis National Park, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Rambe¹,

Rambey²,

Siregar³

2021

Biodiversitas

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Abstract. Rambe IF, Rambey R, Siregar S. 2021. Species diversity, abundance, and wildlife conservation status in Batang Gadis National Park, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 5189-5196. Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest biodiversity in the world. Furthermore, the biodiversity of floral and faunal species is still being monitored and maintained, one of which is in the forest of the National Park. Batang Gadis National Park is a habitat for various species of endemic Sumatran wildlife, most of which are endangered species in the world. Therefore, this study aimed to inventory wild animals and to calculate their abundance in the Batang Gadis National Park. The study used camera traps as recording devices that were installed on permanent and non-permanent plots based on evidential animal trajectories in the National Park Management Section Region III Resort 7 Forest of Ampung Padang Forest in 2018. In the permanent plot, 10 species were documented within nine families, namely the Felidae, Tapiridae, Cervidae, Viverridae, Ursidae, Tragulidae, Suidae, Tupaiidae, and the Cercopithecidae. The highest species abundance was Macaca nemestrina (36.17%), and the second-highest was Muntiacus muntjak Zimmermann (14.89%), and then Tapirus indicus Desmarest (10,64%). Also, the Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae Pocock) was in the fourth position with a value of 10.63% of species abundance. Meanwhile, the lowest abundance index value was from clouded leopard (Neofelis diardi Cuvier) with 2.12%. The abundance of species from the non-permanent plots using camera trap documented a total of 13 species with 12 families namely Felidae, Tapiridae, Cervidae, Hystricidae, Viverridae, Muridae, Phasianidae, Tragulidae, Suidae, Muscicapidae, Tupaiidae, and Cercopithecidae. The highest was documented from wild boar (Sus scrofa Linnaeus) at 42.48% and the second-highest species abundance was macaque (N. nemestrina) at 26.144%. The lowest species abundance index values were tapir (T. indicus) and Javan blue robin (Myiomela diana Lesson) with 0,33% and 0,33 %, respectively. The existence of documented wildlife species in our study affirmsed the importance of Batang Gadis National Park as a natural habitat for some key and protected species.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) categorizes civet on the list of least concern. This means the species has the least attention because the population is considered large, therefore, they are not threatened by extinction (Duckworth et al 2016;Winaya et al 2020).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Species diversity, abundance, and wildlife conservation status in Batang Gadis National Park, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Rambe¹,

Rambey²,

Siregar³

2021

Biodiversitas

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“…Sebagian besar penelitian terhadap P. hermaphroditus yang telah dilaporkan oleh Maha et al (2018Maha et al ( ) dan (2019 tentang morfologi kelenjar anal dan Prastiya et al (2022) tentang morfologi dan morfometri spermatozoa, serta Winaya et al (2020) tentang morfometrik musang Bali. Penelitian mengenai morfometrik tubuh dan usus halus P. hermaphroditus di Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar belum pernah dilakukan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Telinga dan ujung kaki juga berwarna hitam. Warna rambut coklat keabu-abuan serupa dengan P. hermaphroditus yang dilaporkan oleh Chunekar et al (2015) dan musang di Provinsi Bali dalam Winaya et al (2020). Dev et al (2015) juga melaporkan musang memiliki bintik-bintik hitam yang menyatu menjadi garis-garis di bagian sisinya; memiliki tiga garis memanjang di punggungnya; moncong, telinga, kaki bagian bawah, dan bagian distal ekornya berwarna hitam.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Karakteristik Morfometrik Tubuh dan Usus Halus Musang Pandan (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) di Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar

Dwitya¹,

Sari²,

Eriani³

2023

JBS

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Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari morfometrik tubuh dan mengamati ukuran usus halus musang pandan (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) di kawasan Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Mikroteknik Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. Metode eksploratif digunakan dalam penelitian ini terhadap 4 ekor musang. Segmen usus halus diambil dari dalam tubuh musang pandan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan gambar. Hasil didapat bahwa P. hermaphroditus memiliki ukuran tungkai belakang yang lebih panjang dari tungkai depan, proporsi panjang usus halus P. hermaphroditus adalah empat sampai lima kali panjang tubuh, serta panjang usus halus mengalami peningkatan sejalan dengan peningkatan berat usus halus dan berat tubuh.

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“…Chunekar et al (2017) reported coat color variations in common palm civets from the Western Ghats. The studies by different authors demonstrated such coat colour and morphometric variations in different civets from the other parts of the globe (Eaton et al, 2010;Vasudeva et al, 2021;Veron et al, 2004;Winaya et al, 2020). Coat colour variations may be influenced by geography and climate (Ajith et al, 1998), resulting in speciation (Vasudeva et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phenotypic variations, habitat suitability, and diel activity of the endemic brown palm civets

Shameer¹,

Backer²,

Yogesh³

et al. 2021

Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes

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The natural distribution and the species ecology of the lesser-known nocturnal endemic brown palm civet in the Western Ghats are definite. We used camera trap data from the Western Ghats to predict the suitable niche, coat colour pattern, and diel activity. The environmental variables like rainfall, elevation, isothermaility, tree density, and tree height profoundly influence the brown palm civet's habitat suitability. We determined that the most suitable habitat area in the entire Western Ghats is 21,853 km 2 , in four well-defined isolated blocks. The brown palm civet distribution is more towards the south, ranging from Kakkad to Anamalai. The distribution on the north side is in the Nilgiris, Bhadra, and the Sahyadri. The diel activity pattern indicates that the species is nocturnal, with activity peak in the early night and ending in the early morning, and is nearly identical in different landscapes. The species has a variety of coat patterns, which we believe is due to phenotypic plasticity. The species is not a true high altitude montane shola-dependent species, unlike the other endemic species of the Western Ghats. The destruction of rainforests resulting from excessive anthropogenic pressure results in habitat fragmentation, posing a significant threat to the brown palm civet habitats.

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Morphometric variations of Asian Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus, Pallas 1777) from Bali Island, Indonesia as the basis of morphometrics diversity data

Cited by 4 publications

References 15 publications

Species diversity, abundance, and wildlife conservation status in Batang Gadis National Park, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Species diversity, abundance, and wildlife conservation status in Batang Gadis National Park, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Karakteristik Morfometrik Tubuh dan Usus Halus Musang Pandan (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) di Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar

Phenotypic variations, habitat suitability, and diel activity of the endemic brown palm civets

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