“…The New American Schools Development Corporation (NASDC), funded by large corporations rather than government, did exactly this to create comprehensive school reform models in the 1990's (Kearns & Anderson, 1996;Slavin, 2008b). Comprehensive school reform models such as Success for All (BORMAN et al, 2007;SLAVIN, MADDEN, CHAMBERS, & HAXBY, 2009), America's Choice (SUPOVITZ, POGLINCO, & SNYDER, 2001), Direct Instruction (ADAMS & ENGELMANN, 1996), Modern Red Schoolhouse (KILGORE et al, 1996), and the School Development Program (COMER, HAYNES, JOYNER, & BEN-ARIE, 1996) have been extensively evaluated and found to be effective, and continue to be used in thousands of US schools, even in the absence of government support.…”