“…[30] Besides iron, carbon, and nickel, Alloy 2 includes aluminum to both accelerate the bainite transformation and provide some resistance to cementite precipitation, cobalt to further accelerate the bainite transformation, and small amounts of manganese and molybdenum to tie up sulfur and phosphorus impurities, respectively, but in quantities small enough not to have other metallurgical consequences. [23,24] The level of aluminum is limited so that the B s and M s remain suppressed to temperatures where nanostructured bainite can be obtained (Table I). …”